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Using electrostatic potentials to predict DNA-binding sites on DNA-binding proteins.


ABSTRACT: A method to detect DNA-binding sites on the surface of a protein structure is important for functional annotation. This work describes the analysis of residue patches on the surface of DNA-binding proteins and the development of a method of predicting DNA-binding sites using a single feature of these surface patches. Surface patches and the DNA-binding sites were initially analysed for accessibility, electrostatic potential, residue propensity, hydrophobicity and residue conservation. From this, it was observed that the DNA-binding sites were, in general, amongst the top 10% of patches with the largest positive electrostatic scores. This knowledge led to the development of a prediction method in which patches of surface residues were selected such that they excluded residues with negative electrostatic scores. This method was used to make predictions for a data set of 56 non-homologous DNA-binding proteins. Correct predictions made for 68% of the data set.

SUBMITTER: Jones S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC291864 | biostudies-literature | 2003 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Using electrostatic potentials to predict DNA-binding sites on DNA-binding proteins.

Jones Susan S   Shanahan Hugh P HP   Berman Helen M HM   Thornton Janet M JM  

Nucleic acids research 20031201 24


A method to detect DNA-binding sites on the surface of a protein structure is important for functional annotation. This work describes the analysis of residue patches on the surface of DNA-binding proteins and the development of a method of predicting DNA-binding sites using a single feature of these surface patches. Surface patches and the DNA-binding sites were initially analysed for accessibility, electrostatic potential, residue propensity, hydrophobicity and residue conservation. From this,  ...[more]

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