Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Distinguishing between pathways for transmetalation in Suzuki-Miyaura reactions.

ABSTRACT: We report a systematic study of the stoichiometric reactions of isolated arylpalladium hydroxo and halide complexes with arylboronic acids and aryltrihydroxyborates to evaluate the relative rates of the two reaction pathways commonly proposed to account for transmetalation in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. On the basis of the relative populations of the palladium and organoboron species generated under conditions common for the catalytic process and the observed rate constants for the stoichiometric reactions between the two classes of reaction components, we conclude that the reaction of a palladium hydroxo complex with boronic acid, not the reaction of a palladium halide complex with trihydroxyborate, accounts for transmetalation in catalytic Suzuki-Miyaura reactions conducted with weak base and aqueous solvent mixtures.

SUBMITTER: Carrow BP

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3041853 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Distinguishing between pathways for transmetalation in Suzuki-Miyaura reactions.

Carrow Brad P BP Hartwig John F JF

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20110131 7

We report a systematic study of the stoichiometric reactions of isolated arylpalladium hydroxo and halide complexes with arylboronic acids and aryltrihydroxyborates to evaluate the relative rates of the two reaction pathways commonly proposed to account for transmetalation in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. On the basis of the relative populations of the palladium and organoboron species generated under conditions common for the catalytic process and the observed rate constants for the stoichiometr ...[more]

PMID: 21280669

Similar Datasets

Insight into Transmetalation Enables Cobalt-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross Coupling.

Project description:Among the fundamental transformations that comprise a catalytic cycle for cross coupling, transmetalation from the nucleophile to the metal catalyst is perhaps the least understood. Optimizing this elementary step has enabled the first example of a cobalt-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling between aryl triflate electrophiles and heteroaryl boron nucleophiles. Key to this discovery was the preparation and characterization of a new class of tetrahedral, high-spin bis(phosphino)pyridine cobalt(I) alkoxide and aryloxide complexes, (iPrPNP)CoOR, and optimizing their reactivity with 2-benzofuranylBPin (Pin = pinacolate). Cobalt compounds with small alkoxide substituents such as R = methyl and ethyl underwent swift transmetalation at 23 °C but also proved kinetically unstable toward β-H elimination. Secondary alkoxides such as R = iPr or CH(Ph)Me balanced stability and reactivity. Isolation and structural characterization of the product following transmetalation, (iPrPNP)Co(2-benzofuranyl), established a planar, diamagnetic cobalt(I) complex, demonstrating the high- and low-spin states of cobalt(I) rapidly interconvert during this reaction. The insights from the studies in this elementary step guided selection of appropriate reaction conditions to enable the first examples of cobalt-catalyzed C-C bond formation between neutral boron nucleophiles and aryl triflate electrophiles, and a model for the successful transmetalation reactivity is proposed.

| S-EPMC5200927 | biostudies-literature

Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions between sulfamates and potassium Boc-protected aminomethyltrifluoroborates.

Project description:Sulfamates were studied as the electrophilic partners in the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction with potassium Boc-protected primary and secondary aminomethyltrifluoroborates. A broad range of substrates was successfully coupled to provide the desired products. Complex molecules containing a new carbon-carbon bond and an aminomethyl moiety could be prepared through this developed method.

| S-EPMC3796167 | biostudies-literature

Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of primary alkyltrifluoroborates with aryl chlorides.

Project description:Parallel microscale experimentation was used to develop general conditions for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of diversely functionalized primary alkyltrifluoroborates with a variety of aryl chlorides. These conditions were found to be amenable to coupling with aryl bromides, iodides, and triflates as well. The conditions that were previously identified through similar techniques to promote the cross-coupling of secondary alkyltrifluoroborates with aryl chlorides were not optimal for the primary alkyltrifluoroborates, thus demonstrating the value of parallel experimentation to develop novel, substrate specific results.

| S-EPMC2696385 | biostudies-literature

Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Reactions of Aspartic Acid Derived Phenyl Esters.

Project description:Transition-metal-catalyzed transformations of amino acids and peptides could provide a powerful method for their site-selective modification. Here, we report non-decarbonylative Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura reactions of phenyl ester derivatives of aspartic acid to form aryl-amino ketones. These products are potentially important in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, and our methodology represents a new route to access molecules of this type.

| S-EPMC6939165 | biostudies-literature

Scope of the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of potassium heteroaryltrifluoroborates.

Project description:A wide variety of bench-stable potassium heteroaryltrifluoroborates were prepared, and general reaction conditions were developed for their cross-coupling to aryl and heteroaryl halides. The cross-coupled products were obtained in good to excellent yields. This method represents an efficient and facile installation of heterocyclic building blocks onto preexisting organic substructures.

| S-EPMC2664078 | biostudies-other

Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of benzyl halides with potassium aryltrifluoroborates.

Project description:[reaction: see text] The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of potassium aryltrifluoroborates with benzylic halides occurs in good yield with high functional group tolerance. The increased stability of potassium aryltrifluoroborates compared to other boron coupling partners makes this an effective route to functionalized methylene-linked biaryl systems.

| S-EPMC2515367 | biostudies-other

Reinvestigation of aminomethyltrifluoroborates and their application in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions.

Project description:A reinvestigation into the chemical composition of potassium aminomethyltrifluoroborates is reported. These trifluoroborato salts have been reassigned as zwitterionic ammoniomethyltrifluoroborates. Minor adjustments to the previously disclosed reaction conditions are reported that permit a similar level of activity as nucleophiles in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions.

| S-EPMC3074569 | biostudies-literature

Use of potassium beta-trifluoroborato amides in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions.

Project description:Potassium beta-trifluoroborato amides were prepared and used as successful partners in Suzuki-Miyaura reactions with various aryl chlorides, including electron-rich and electron-poor derivatives, as well as several heteroaryl chloride partners.

| S-EPMC2736348 | biostudies-literature

A general method for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions using lithium triisopropyl borates.

Project description:Conditions for the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of lithium triisopropyl borates are reported, as well as a procedure for a one-pot lithiation, borylation, and subsequent Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of various heterocycles with aryl halides. These borate species are much more stable toward protodeboronation than the corresponding boronic acids and can conveniently be stored on benchtop at room temperature.

| S-EPMC3684691 | biostudies-literature

Potassium Boc-protected secondary aminomethyltrifluoroborates: synthesis and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions.

Project description:Seven potassium Boc-protected secondary aminomethyltrifluoroborates were prepared in a standardized two-step process. The Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction was studied with this new class of nucleophiles, and a large variety of aryl and hetaryl chlorides provided the desired products in good to excellent yields, thereby allowing easy access to secondary aminomethyl substructures.

| S-EPMC3447629 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data