Dataset Information

Correlation of IDH1 mutation with clinicopathologic factors and prognosis in primary glioblastoma: a report of 118 patients from China.

ABSTRACT: It has been reported that IDH1 (IDH1R132) mutation was a frequent genomic alteration in grade II and grade III glial tumors but rare in primary glioblastoma (pGBM). To elucidate the frequency of IDH1 mutation and its clinical significance in Chinese patients with pGBM, one hundred eighteen pGBMs were assessed by pyro-sequencing for IDH1 mutation status, and the results were correlated with clinical characteristics and molecular pathological factors. IDH1 mutations were detected in 19/118 pGBM cases (16.1%). Younger age, methylated MGMT promoter, high expression of mutant P53 protein, low expression of Ki-67 or EGFR protein were significantly correlated with IDH1 mutation status. Most notably, we identified pGBM cases with IDH1 mutation were mainly involved in the frontal lobe when compared with those with wild-type IDH1. In addition, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed a highly significant association between IDH1 mutation and a better clinical outcome (p?=?0.026 for progression-free survival; p?=?0.029 for overall survival). However, in our further multivariable regression analysis, the independent prognostic effect of IDH1 mutation is limited when considering age, preoperative KPS score, extent of resection, TMZ chemotherapy, and Ki-67 protein expression levels, which might narrow its prognostic power in Chinese population in the future.

SUBMITTER: Yan W

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3264567 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Correlation of IDH1 mutation with clinicopathologic factors and prognosis in primary glioblastoma: a report of 118 patients from China.

Yan Wei W Zhang Wei W You Gan G Bao Zhaoshi Z Wang Yongzhi Y Liu Yanwei Y Kang Chunsheng C You Yongping Y Wang Lei L Jiang Tao T

PloS one 20120123 1

It has been reported that IDH1 (IDH1R132) mutation was a frequent genomic alteration in grade II and grade III glial tumors but rare in primary glioblastoma (pGBM). To elucidate the frequency of IDH1 mutation and its clinical significance in Chinese patients with pGBM, one hundred eighteen pGBMs were assessed by pyro-sequencing for IDH1 mutation status, and the results were correlated with clinical characteristics and molecular pathological factors. IDH1 mutations were detected in 19/118 pGBM ca ...[more]

PMID: 22291938

Similar Datasets

Project description:Mutation of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) gene is regarded a novel indicator for the prognosis of patients with glioma. However, the role of the IDH1 gene mutations in carcinogenesis and the mechanisms underlying their function in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) remain unknown. The present study aimed to determine whether the association of RLIP76 with the different IDH1 mutational status could serve as a putative biomarker for improving disease prognosis. Quantitative PCR, western blotting and immunohistochemical staining assays were used to investigate the expression levels of RLIP76 in 124 patients with GBM with different IDH1 mutational status. In addition, the association between RLIP76 expression, IDH1 mutational status and clinicopathological characteristics was investigated. The effects of RLIP76 expression and IDH1 mutational status on cell proliferation, cell apoptosis, and cell signaling were examined by Cell Counting Kit‑8, flow cytometry and western blot assays, respectively. The data demonstrated that IDH1 wild‑type (IDH1Wt) patients with low RLIP76 expression exhibited improved overall and progression‑free survival. This effect was not observed in patients with IDH1 mutant (IDH1Mut) GBM. In vitro assays demonstrated that knockdown of IDH1 or overexpression of the IDH1 R132H mutation suppressed cell proliferation and promoted cell apoptosis in U87 glioma cells. Mechanistic studies further indicated that although the IDH1 R132H mutant phenotype exhibited similar antitumor effects on GBM cells as those observed with the IDH1 knockdown, it acted via a different mechanism with regard to the regulation of the apoptosis signaling pathway. IDH1 R132H mutant cells promoted p53‑induced apoptosis, while the IDH1 knockdown inhibited the RLIP76‑dependent apoptotic pathway in glioma cells. The findings of the present study provided insight to the contribution of IDH1 mutation in the development of GBM and indicated that RLIP76 may be considered as a prognostic biomarker of IDH1Wt GBM.

Project description:CD155, an immunoglobulin-like adhesion molecule, plays an important role in carcinoma such as cells migration, proliferation, metastasis, and tumor immune. The upregulation of CD155 has been found in several human malignancies, but its expression in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) still remains unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate CD155 expression and its correlations with clinicopathologic data, angiogenesis, and prognosis in the patients with CCA.CD155 expression was investigated in 20 paired CCA tissues and corresponding paracancerous tissues by Western blotting and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assays at protein and mRNA levels. Besides, this study evaluated the correlation between the tumor CD155 expression and the level of both vascular endothelial growth factor and intratumoral microvessel density by immunohistochemistry in 90 cases of CCA. Moreover, the clinical and prognostic significance of CD155 in CCA was assessed by immunohistochemistry.The protein and mRNA levels of CD155 were higher in CCA tumor tissues compared with corresponding paracancerous tissues (P<0.05). Immunohistochemical staining showed that CD155 was located in the cytoplasm of carcinoma cells and overexpressed in 61.2% (55/90) CCA tissues. Obviously, CD155 expression level was significantly correlated with tumor histological grade (P=0.002), lymph node metastasis (P<0.001), and tumor-node-metastasis (P=0.03). Additionally, Spearman rank correlation test demonstrated that CD155 expression was positively associated with vascular endothelial growth factor (r=0.481, P<0.001) and microvessel density (r=0.442, P<0.001) in CCA tissues. More importantly, CCA patients with high CD155 expression had a markedly shorter overall survival (P<0.001) and disease-free survival (P<0.001) after surgical resection, and multivariate analysis showed that high CD155 expression was an independent poor prognostic predictor of overall survival and disease-free survival (P<0.001).Our results revealed that upregulated CD155 correlated with aggressive clinicopathologic characteristics, angiogenesis, and poor prognosis in CCA and may be a promising prognostic biomarker for the CCA patients.

Dataset Information

Correlation of IDH1 mutation with clinicopathologic factors and prognosis in primary glioblastoma: a report of 118 patients from China.

Publications

Correlation of IDH1 mutation with clinicopathologic factors and prognosis in primary glioblastoma: a report of 118 patients from China.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets