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Fluorescent hexaaryl- and hexa-heteroaryl[3]radialenes: Synthesis, structures, and properties.


ABSTRACT: The syntheses of three new [3]radialenes - hexakis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)-, hexakis(3-cyanophenyl)-, and hexakis(3,4-dicyanophenyl)[3]radialene (1-3) - are reported. Compound 3 is obtained in five steps with an excellent yield of 76% in the key step. Compared to that, the respective steps of the syntheses of 1 and 2 result in lower yields. All compounds adopt a double bladed propeller conformation in solution. Compound 3 is considerably more electron deficient than previously reported hexaaryl[3]radialenes, with reduction potentials of -0.06 and -0.45 V in CH(2)Cl(2). The compounds mostly display red fluorescence with large Stokes shifts.

SUBMITTER: Avellaneda A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3302100 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Fluorescent hexaaryl- and hexa-heteroaryl[3]radialenes: Synthesis, structures, and properties.

Avellaneda Antonio A   Hollis Courtney A CA   He Xin X   Sumby Christopher J CJ  

Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 20120111


The syntheses of three new [3]radialenes - hexakis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)-, hexakis(3-cyanophenyl)-, and hexakis(3,4-dicyanophenyl)[3]radialene (1-3) - are reported. Compound 3 is obtained in five steps with an excellent yield of 76% in the key step. Compared to that, the respective steps of the syntheses of 1 and 2 result in lower yields. All compounds adopt a double bladed propeller conformation in solution. Compound 3 is considerably more electron deficient than previously reported hexaaryl[3  ...[more]

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