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Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in domestic animals in ten provinces/cities of China.


ABSTRACT: A nationwide epidemiologic investigation of domestic animal infections has been conducted in nine provinces and one city during 2007-2010. Serum samples from a total of 707 goats, 433 cattle, and 219 dogs were collected for detecting Anaplasma phagocytophilum IgG antibody by immunofluorescence assays and the average seroprevalences were 10.05% for dogs, 3.82% for goats, and 0.69% for cattle, respectively. A total of 472 goats, 201 cattle, 102 dog blood clots, and 1,580 ticks were collected for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifying A. phagocytophilum 16S rRNA genes and the PCR-positive rates were 26.69% for goats, 23.38% for cattle, and 10.89% for dogs. Six species were identified and the average PCR-positive rates were 58.3% for Dermacentor silvarum, 43.9% for Haemaphysalis longicornis, 12.5% for Ixodes persulcatus, 7.5% (3 of 40) for Boophilus microplus, and 5.2% for Rhipicephalus sanguineus, respectively. The evidence in the study indicated the zoonotic Rickettsia is highly prevalent in China.

SUBMITTER: Zhang L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3391048 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in domestic animals in ten provinces/cities of China.

Zhang Lijuan L   Liu Hong H   Xu Bianli B   Lu Qunying Q   Li Liang L   Chang Litao L   Zhang Xiuchun X   Fan Desheng D   Li Guohua G   Jin Yuming Y   Cui Feng F   Shi Yonglin Y   Li Weihong W   Xu Jianguo J   Yu Xue Jie XJ  

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 20120701 1


A nationwide epidemiologic investigation of domestic animal infections has been conducted in nine provinces and one city during 2007-2010. Serum samples from a total of 707 goats, 433 cattle, and 219 dogs were collected for detecting Anaplasma phagocytophilum IgG antibody by immunofluorescence assays and the average seroprevalences were 10.05% for dogs, 3.82% for goats, and 0.69% for cattle, respectively. A total of 472 goats, 201 cattle, 102 dog blood clots, and 1,580 ticks were collected for p  ...[more]

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