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Small molecule inhibitors of the LEDGF site of human immunodeficiency virus integrase identified by fragment screening and structure based design.


ABSTRACT: A fragment-based screen against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) integrase led to a number of compounds that bound to the lens epithelium derived growth factor (LEDGF) binding site of the integrase catalytic core domain. We determined the crystallographic structures of complexes of the HIV integrase catalytic core domain for 10 of these compounds and quantitated the binding by surface plasmon resonance. We demonstrate that the compounds inhibit the interaction of LEDGF with HIV integrase in a proximity AlphaScreen assay, an assay for the LEDGF enhancement of HIV integrase strand transfer and in a cell based assay. The compounds identified represent a potential framework for the development of a new series of HIV integrase inhibitors that do not bind to the catalytic site of the enzyme.

SUBMITTER: Peat TS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3393750 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Small molecule inhibitors of the LEDGF site of human immunodeficiency virus integrase identified by fragment screening and structure based design.

Peat Thomas S TS   Rhodes David I DI   Vandegraaff Nick N   Le Giang G   Smith Jessica A JA   Clark Lisa J LJ   Jones Eric D ED   Coates Jonathan A V JA   Thienthong Neeranat N   Newman Janet J   Dolezal Olan O   Mulder Roger R   Ryan John H JH   Savage G Paul GP   Francis Craig L CL   Deadman John J JJ  

PloS one 20120710 7


A fragment-based screen against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) integrase led to a number of compounds that bound to the lens epithelium derived growth factor (LEDGF) binding site of the integrase catalytic core domain. We determined the crystallographic structures of complexes of the HIV integrase catalytic core domain for 10 of these compounds and quantitated the binding by surface plasmon resonance. We demonstrate that the compounds inhibit the interaction of LEDGF with HIV integras  ...[more]

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