Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Partial escape of HIV-1 from cytotoxic T lymphocytes during chronic infection.


ABSTRACT: Viral mutational escape from CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) is typically considered to be a dichotomous process and uncommon during chronic HIV-1 infection. Ex vivo passaging of HIV-1 from persons with chronic infection, however, revealed the evolution of many fixed substitutions within and around CTL-targeted regions, with an associated increase in replicative capacity. This indicates an evolution of mutations during chronic HIV-1 infection that trade replicative fitness for incomplete evasion of CTLs, or "partial escape."

SUBMITTER: Lewis MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3416319 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Partial escape of HIV-1 from cytotoxic T lymphocytes during chronic infection.

Lewis Martha J MJ   Dagarag Mirabelle M   Khan Basim B   Ali Ayub A   Yang Otto O OO  

Journal of virology 20120502 13


Viral mutational escape from CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) is typically considered to be a dichotomous process and uncommon during chronic HIV-1 infection. Ex vivo passaging of HIV-1 from persons with chronic infection, however, revealed the evolution of many fixed substitutions within and around CTL-targeted regions, with an associated increase in replicative capacity. This indicates an evolution of mutations during chronic HIV-1 infection that trade replicative fitness for incomplete e  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC3187476 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4702533 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2876605 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1193597 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2973816 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6145043 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC533946 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1235830 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2193346 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4490234 | biostudies-literature