Dataset Information

Juvenile-onset inflammatory arthritis: a study of adolescents' beliefs about underlying cause.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Patients' beliefs regarding the cause of illness may influence treatment adherence and long-term outcome. Little is known of adolescents' beliefs regarding the cause of JIA. This study aims to identify adolescents' beliefs about the underlying cause of their arthritis at first presentation to the paediatric rheumatology department.

Methods

One hundred and twenty-two adolescents aged ?11 years participating in the larger prospective Childhood Arthritis Prospective Study, an inception cohort of childhood-onset inflammatory arthritis, were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding underlying beliefs about their arthritis. The top-listed causes were identified, and associations between beliefs and characteristics of the adolescents and their arthritis were compared across the different causal beliefs.

Results

The most common causal beliefs were genetics (27.1%), the immune system (21.3%), accident or injury (15.6%) and infection (13.1%). Association between causal beliefs and gender, disease duration, International League Against Rheumatism subtype and source of referral was observed, although small numbers prevented robust statistical comparisons.

Conclusion

This first report on adolescents' beliefs about the cause of their juvenile arthritis found the most common causal beliefs to be related to genes or the immune system. Brief assessments of adolescents' beliefs at presentation will enable providers to modify or adapt potentially unhelpful beliefs and provide age-appropriate information regarding arthritis.

SUBMITTER: Cordingley L

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3510429 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Juvenile-onset inflammatory arthritis: a study of adolescents' beliefs about underlying cause.

Cordingley Lis L Vracas Tiffany T Baildam Eileen E Chieng Alice A Davidson Joyce J Foster Helen E HE Gardner-Medwin Janet J Wedderburn Lucy R LR Thomson Wendy W Hyrich Kimme L KL

Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 20120901 12

<h4>Objective</h4>Patients' beliefs regarding the cause of illness may influence treatment adherence and long-term outcome. Little is known of adolescents' beliefs regarding the cause of JIA. This study aims to identify adolescents' beliefs about the underlying cause of their arthritis at first presentation to the paediatric rheumatology department.<h4>Methods</h4>One hundred and twenty-two adolescents aged ≥11 years participating in the larger prospective Childhood Arthritis Prospective Study, ...[more]

PMID: 22942401

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Dataset Information

Juvenile-onset inflammatory arthritis: a study of adolescents' beliefs about underlying cause.

Objective

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Juvenile-onset inflammatory arthritis: a study of adolescents' beliefs about underlying cause.

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