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Frequent cross-species transmission of parvoviruses among diverse carnivore hosts.

ABSTRACT: Although parvoviruses are commonly described in domestic carnivores, little is known about their biodiversity in nondomestic species. A phylogenetic analysis of VP2 gene sequences from puma, coyote, gray wolf, bobcat, raccoon, and striped skunk revealed two major groups related to either feline panleukopenia virus ("FPV-like") or canine parvovirus ("CPV-like"). Cross-species transmission was commonplace, with multiple introductions into each host species but, with the exception of raccoons, relatively little evidence for onward transmission in nondomestic species.

SUBMITTER: Allison AB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3571474 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Frequent cross-species transmission of parvoviruses among diverse carnivore hosts.

Allison Andrew B AB   Kohler Dennis J DJ   Fox Karen A KA   Brown Justin D JD   Gerhold Richard W RW   Shearn-Bochsler Valerie I VI   Dubovi Edward J EJ   Parrish Colin R CR   Holmes Edward C EC  

Journal of virology 20121205 4

Although parvoviruses are commonly described in domestic carnivores, little is known about their biodiversity in nondomestic species. A phylogenetic analysis of VP2 gene sequences from puma, coyote, gray wolf, bobcat, raccoon, and striped skunk revealed two major groups related to either feline panleukopenia virus ("FPV-like") or canine parvovirus ("CPV-like"). Cross-species transmission was commonplace, with multiple introductions into each host species but, with the exception of raccoons, rela  ...[more]

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