Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Visible light-driven CdSe nanotube array photocatalyst.

ABSTRACT: Large-scale CdSe nanotube arrays on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass have been synthesized using ZnO nanorod template. The strong visible light absorption in CdSe, its excellent photoresponse, and the large surface area associated with the tubular morphology lead to good visible light-driven photocatalytic capability of these nanotube arrays. Compared to freestanding nanoparticles, such one-piece nanotube arrays on ITO make it very convenient for catalyst recycling after their usage.

SUBMITTER: Zhu H

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3663676 | biostudies-literature | 2013 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Visible light-driven CdSe nanotube array photocatalyst.

Zhu Haojun H Li Quan Q

Nanoscale research letters 20130516 1

Large-scale CdSe nanotube arrays on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass have been synthesized using ZnO nanorod template. The strong visible light absorption in CdSe, its excellent photoresponse, and the large surface area associated with the tubular morphology lead to good visible light-driven photocatalytic capability of these nanotube arrays. Compared to freestanding nanoparticles, such one-piece nanotube arrays on ITO make it very convenient for catalyst recycling after their usage. ...[more]

PMID: 23680487

Similar Datasets

A visible-light-driven composite photocatalyst of TiO2 nanotube arrays and graphene quantum dots.

Project description:TiO2 nanotube arrays are well-known efficient UV-driven photocatalysts. The incorporation of graphene quantum dots could extend the photo-response of the nanotubes to the visible-light range. Graphene quantum dot-sensitized TiO2 nanotube arrays were synthesized by covalently coupling these two materials. The product was characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The product exhibited high photocatalytic performance in the photodegradation of methylene blue and enhanced photocurrent under visible light irradiation.

| S-EPMC4077368 | biostudies-literature

Photocatalytic Degradation of Ethiofencarb by a Visible Light-Driven SnIn4S8 Photocatalyst.

Project description:This work reports the preparation and detailed characterization of stannum indium sulfide (SnIn4S8) semiconductor photocatalyst for degradation of ethiofencarb (toxic insecticide) under visible-light irradiation. The as-prepared SnIn4S8 showed catalytic efficiency of 98% in 24 h under optimal operating conditions (pH = 3, catalyst dosage of 0.5 g L-1). The photodegradation reaction followed pseudo-first-order kinetics. The major intermediates have been identified using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. •O2- and •OH radicals appeared to be the primary active species in the degradation process as revealed by scavenger and electronic spin resonance studies, while photogenerated holes had a secondary role in this process. A plausible mechanism involving two routes was proposed for ethiofencarb degradation by SnIn4S8 after identifying the major intermediate species: oxidative cleavage of the CH2-S and the amide bonds of the carbamate moiety. Lastly, SnIn4S8 was found to be efficient, stable, and reusable in treating real water samples in three successive photodegradation experiments. This study demonstrates the prospect of SnIn4S8 photocatalysis in treatment of natural and contaminated water from extremely toxic organic carbamates as ethiofencarb.

| S-EPMC8157292 | biostudies-literature

Semihydrogenated BN sheet: a promising visible-light driven photocatalyst for water splitting.

Project description:Based on first principles calculations, we predict semihydrogenated graphitic BN (sh-BN) sheet is a potential metal-free visible-light driven photocatalyst for water splitting. The ground state of sh-BN is a strip-like antiferromagnetic semiconductor with a band gap suitable for visible-light absorption. The redox potentials of water splitting are all located inside the band gap and the probability densities of valence and conduction bands are distributed apart spatially leading to a well-separation of photogenerated electrons and holes.

| S-EPMC3656388 | biostudies-other

A dye-sensitized visible light photocatalyst-Bi24O31Cl10.

Project description:The p-block semiconductors are regarded as a new family of visible-light photocatalysts because of their dispersive and anisotropic band structures as well as high chemical stability. The bismuth oxide halides belong to this family and have band structures and dispersion relations that can be engineered by modulating the stoichiometry of the halogen elements. Herein, we have developed a new visible-light photocatalyst Bi24O31Cl10 by band engineering, which shows high dye-sensitized photocatalytic activity. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the p-block elements determine the nature of the dispersive electronic structures and narrow band gap in Bi24O31Cl10. Bi24O31Cl10 exhibits excellent visible-light photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of Rhodamine B, which is promoted by dye sensitization due to compatible energy levels and high electronic mobility. In addition, Bi24O31Cl10 is also a suitable photoanode material for dye-sensitized solar cells and shows power conversion efficiency of 1.5%.

| S-EPMC4260216 | biostudies-literature

Quick and facile preparation of visible light-driven TiO2 photocatalyst with high absorption and photocatalytic activity.

Project description:Self-doping TiO2 has recently attracted considerable attention for its high photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation. However, the literature reported synthetic methods until now were very time-consuming. In this study, we establish a quick and facile method for obtaining self-doping TiO2 with the use of directly treated commercial P25 at a desired temperature for only 5 min through spark plasma sintering technology. With the using of this method, the modified P25 samples exhibit significantly high photoelectric and photocatalytic performance. Furthermore, the sample prepared at 600 °C exhibits the optimum catalytic activity. The photodegradation and H2 evolution rates of this samples are significantly higher than those of unmodified P25 sample under visible-light irradiation. The physical origin of the visible-light absorption for the modified P25 samples is investigated in detail according to their structural, optical, and electronic properties. This work will provide a quick and facile method for the large-scale synthesis of visible-light driven photocatalyst for practical applications.

| S-EPMC4229673 | biostudies-literature

Nitrogen Graphene: A New and Exciting Generation of Visible Light Driven Photocatalyst and Energy Storage Application.

Project description:The synthesis of nitrogen, boron, and nitrogen-boron-codoped graphenes was attained via mixing solutions of GO with urea, boric acid, and a mixture of both, respectively, followed by drying in vacuum and annealing at 900 °C for 10 h. These materials were thoroughly characterized employing XRD, TEM, FTIR, Raman, UV-vis, XPS, IPCE%, and electrical conductivity measurements. The nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) showed an excellent supercapacitor performance with a higher specific capacitance (388 F·g-1 at 1 A·g-1), superior stability, and a higher power density of 0.260 kW kg-1. This was mainly due to the designated N types of doping and most importantly N-O bonds and to lowering charge transfer and equivalent series resistances. The NG also indicated the highest photocatalytic performance for methylene blue (MB 20 ppm, power = 160 W, λ > 420 nm) and phenol (5 ppm) degradation under visible light illumination with rate constants equal 0.013 min-1 and 0.04 min-1, respectively. The photodegradation mechanism was proposed via determining the energy band potentials using the Mott-Schottky measurements. This determined that photoactivity enhancement of the NG is accounted for by acquisition of nitrogen-oxy-carbide phases that shared in inducing a higher IPCE% (60%) and a lower band gap value (1.68 eV) compared to boron and nitrogen-boron-codoped graphenes. The achieved photodegradation mechanism relied on scavengers performance suggesting that •OH and electrons were the main reactive species responsible for the MB photodegradation.

| S-EPMC6641361 | biostudies-literature

Tailoring TiO2 Nanotube-Interlaced Graphite Carbon Nitride Nanosheets for Improving Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Performance.

Project description:Rapid recombination of photoinduced electron-hole pairs is one of the major defects in graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)-based photocatalysts. To address this issue, perforated ultralong TiO2 nanotube-interlaced g-C3N4 nanosheets (PGCN/TNTs) are prepared via a template-based process by treating g-C3N4 and TiO2 nanotubes polymerized hybrids in alkali solution. Shortened migration distance of charge transfer is achieved from perforated PGCN/TNTs on account of cutting redundant g-C3N4 nanosheets, leading to subdued electron-hole recombination. When PGCN/TNTs are employed as photocatalysts for H2 generation, their in-plane holes and high hydrophilicity accelerate cross-plane diffusion to dramatically promote the photocatalytic reaction in kinetics and supply plentiful catalytic active centers. By having these unique features, PGCN/TNTs exhibit superb visible-light H2-generation activity of 1364 µmol h-1 g-1 (λ > 400 nm) and a notable quantum yield of 6.32% at 420 nm, which are much higher than that of bulk g-C3N4 photocatalysts. This study demonstrates an ingenious design to weaken the electron recombination in g-C3N4 for significantly enhancing its photocatalytic capability.

| S-EPMC6010724 | biostudies-literature

Visible-light-driven photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic performances of Cr-doped SrTiO3/TiO2 heterostructured nanotube arrays.

Project description:Well-aligned TiO2 nanotube arrays have become of increasing significance because of their unique highly ordered array structure, high specific surface area, unidirectional charge transfer and transportation features. However, their poor visible light utilization as well as the high recombination rate of photoexcited electron-hole pairs greatly limited their practical applications. Herein, we demonstrate the fabrication of visible-light-responsive heterostructured Cr-doped SrTiO3/TiO2 nanotube arrays by a simple hydrothermal method, which facilitate efficient charge separation and thus improve the photoelectrochemical as well as photocatalytic performances.

| S-EPMC3779845 | biostudies-other

Spontaneous Formation of CdSe Photoluminescent Nanotubes with Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performance.

Project description:Two-dimensional (2D) colloidal CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) with precise atomic-scale thickness have attracted intensive attention in recent years due to their optical properties and quantum confinement effects originating from their particular band structure. Here, we report a solution-based and template-free protocol to synthesize CdSe nanotubes (NTs) having 3-6 walls, each of which has 3.5 molecular monolayers. Their crystal structure is zincblende, with Cd-terminated {100} planes at the top and bottom surfaces of each wall, which are passivated by short-chain acetate ligands. After verifying the prominent role of the acetate ligand for NT synthesis, we elucidated the formation mechanism of these NTs. It starts by heterogeneous nucleation of 2D plateletlike nanoseeds from the amorphous Cd precursor matrix, followed by the growth via lateral and angular attachment of nanoplatelet building blocks into curved nanosheets, eventually resulting in NTs with sharp absorption and photoluminescence peak at around 460 nm. Moreover, the NTs show remarkable visible-light photocatalytic activity, as demonstrated by the reduction of the reddish Rhodamine B into its leuco form with a conversion rate of 92% in 1 min.

| S-EPMC6598157 | biostudies-literature

Efficient and stable visible-light-driven Z-scheme overall water splitting using an oxysulfide H<sub>2</sub> evolution photocatalyst.

Project description:So-called Z-scheme systems permit overall water splitting using narrow-bandgap photocatalysts. To boost the performance of such systems, it is necessary to enhance the intrinsic activities of the hydrogen evolution photocatalyst and oxygen evolution photocatalyst, promote electron transfer from the oxygen evolution photocatalyst to the hydrogen evolution photocatalyst, and suppress back reactions. The present work develop a high-performance oxysulfide photocatalyst, Sm2Ti2O5S2, as an hydrogen evolution photocatalyst for use in a Z-scheme overall water splitting system in combination with BiVO4 as the oxygen evolution photocatalyst and reduced graphene oxide as the solid-state electron mediator. After surface modifications of the photocatalysts to promote charge separation and redox reactions, this system is able to split water into hydrogen and oxygen for more than 100 hours with a solar-to-hydrogen energy conversion efficiency of 0.22%. In contrast to many existing photocatalytic systems, the water splitting activity of the present system is only minimally reduced by increasing the background pressure to 90 kPa. These results suggest characteristics suitable for applications under practical operating conditions.

| S-EPMC10776739 | biostudies-literature

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data