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Prospective evaluation of the conversion rate in the receptor status between primary breast cancer and metastasis: results from the GEICAM 2009-03 ConvertHER study.


ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to determine the conversion rate of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) between primary tumors and metastatic lesions in advanced breast cancer. Patients with suspected diagnosis of locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer, either at first relapse or after successive disease progressions, who had an appropriately preserved sample from a primary tumor and were scheduled for a biopsy of the recurrent lesion, were included. Blinded determinations of receptor status on paired samples were performed by immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization at a central laboratory and compared with those performed locally. Overall, 196 patients were included and 184 patients were considered evaluable. Reasons for non-evaluability included the inability to perform biopsy (n = 4) or biopsy results showing normal tissue (n = 3), benign disease (n = 3) or a second neoplasia (n = 2). Conversion rates determined at local level were higher than those determined centrally (HER2: 16 vs. 3 %, ER: 21 vs. 13 %, PR: 35 vs. 28 %, respectively). There was substantial agreement regarding the expression of HER2 in primary tumors and metastases, and ER at metastases, between local and central laboratories. PR at any site and ER at primary site showed moderate agreement. Oncologists altered their treatment plans in 31 % of patients whose tumor subtype had changed. These results reinforce the recommendation for performing confirmatory biopsies of metastases, not only to avoid misdiagnosis of breast cancer relapse, but also to optimize treatment (clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT01377363).

SUBMITTER: de Duenas EM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3907670 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Prospective evaluation of the conversion rate in the receptor status between primary breast cancer and metastasis: results from the GEICAM 2009-03 ConvertHER study.

de Dueñas Eduardo Martínez EM   Hernández Ana Lluch AL   Zotano Angel Guerrero AG   Carrión Ramón María Pérez RM   López-Muñiz José Ignacio Chacón JI   Novoa Silvia Antolín SA   Rodríguez Angela López AL   Fidalgo José Alejandro Pérez JA   Lozano Jaime Ferrer JF   Gasión Octavio Burgués OB   Carrascal Eva Carrasco EC   Capilla Andrés Hernando AH   López-Barajas Isabel Blancas IB   Mateu Montserrat Muñoz MM   de Ceballos Reyna María Helena López MH   Ferrando Amparo Oltra AO   Jañez Noelia Martínez NM   Ballerini Vicente Carañana VC   Torres Antonio Antón AA   Catalán Gustavo G   Sáenz José Angel García JA   Menjón Salomón S   González-Angulo Ana María AM  

Breast cancer research and treatment 20140111 3


The objective of this study was to determine the conversion rate of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) between primary tumors and metastatic lesions in advanced breast cancer. Patients with suspected diagnosis of locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer, either at first relapse or after successive disease progressions, who had an appropriately preserved sample from a primary tumor and were scheduled for a biopsy of the recu  ...[more]

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