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Antibiotic resistance genes in the bacteriophage DNA fraction of human fecal samples.


ABSTRACT: A group of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) (blaTEM, blaCTX-M-1, mecA, armA, qnrA, and qnrS) were analyzed by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) in bacteriophage DNA isolated from feces from 80 healthy humans. Seventy-seven percent of the samples were positive in phage DNA for one or more ARGs. blaTEM, qnrA, and, blaCTX-M-1 were the most abundant, and armA, qnrS, and mecA were less prevalent. Free bacteriophages carrying ARGs may contribute to the mobilization of ARGs in intra- and extraintestinal environments.

SUBMITTER: Quiros P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3910789 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Antibiotic resistance genes in the bacteriophage DNA fraction of human fecal samples.

Quirós Pablo P   Colomer-Lluch Marta M   Martínez-Castillo Alexandre A   Miró Elisenda E   Argente Marc M   Jofre Juan J   Navarro Ferran F   Muniesa Maite M  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20131028 1


A group of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) (blaTEM, blaCTX-M-1, mecA, armA, qnrA, and qnrS) were analyzed by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) in bacteriophage DNA isolated from feces from 80 healthy humans. Seventy-seven percent of the samples were positive in phage DNA for one or more ARGs. blaTEM, qnrA, and, blaCTX-M-1 were the most abundant, and armA, qnrS, and mecA were less prevalent. Free bacteriophages carrying ARGs may contribute to the mobilization of ARGs in intra- and extraintesti  ...[more]

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