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Association between six genetic polymorphisms and colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

The aim of this study was to determine whether six genetic polymorphisms confer susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC).

Methods

A systematic search for candidate genes of CRC was performed among several online databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Wanfang online libraries. After a comprehensive filtering procedure, we harvested five genes, including MGMT (rs12917 and rs2308321), ADH1B (rs1229984), SOD2 (rs4880), XPC (rs2228001), and PPARG (rs1801282). Using the REVMAN and Stata software, six meta-analyses were conducted for associations between CRC and the just-mentioned genetic variants.

Results

A total of 34 comparative studies among 17,289 cases and 54,927 controls were involved in our meta-analyses. Significant association was found between ADH1B rs1229984 polymorphism and CRC (p=0.03, odds ratio [OR]=1.18, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.01-1.36). We also found significant association between PPARG rs1801282 polymorphism and CRC (p=0.004, OR=1.498, 95% CI=1.139-1.970), and this significant association is specific in Caucasians (p=0.004, OR=1.603, 95% CI=1.165-2.205).

Conclusions

The current meta-analysis has established that ADH1B (rs1229984) and PPARG (rs1801282) are two risk variants of CRC.

SUBMITTER: Chen C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3948603 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Association between six genetic polymorphisms and colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.

Chen Cheng C   Wang Lingyan L   Liao Qi Q   Xu Leiting L   Huang Yi Y   Zhang Cheng C   Ye Huadan H   Xu Xuting X   Ye Meng M   Duan Shiwei S  

Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers 20140219 3


<h4>Objective</h4>The aim of this study was to determine whether six genetic polymorphisms confer susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC).<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search for candidate genes of CRC was performed among several online databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Wanfang online libraries. After a comprehensive filtering procedure, we harvested five genes, including MGMT (rs12917 and rs2308321), ADH1B (rs1229984), SOD2 (rs4880), XPC (rs22  ...[more]

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