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Volatile organic compounds derived from 2-keto-acid decarboxylase in Microcystis aeruginosa.


ABSTRACT: Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol, were detected together with ?-cyclocitral from the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa NIES-843. These alcohols were optimally produced after 35 d of culture, during which nitrate nitrogen in the cultured broth became exhausted. Additionally, these alcohols were definitely produced using the 2-keto-acid decarboxylase (MaKDC) in Microcystis strains. These results suggested that these VOCs from Microcystis are significant for their lifecycle, because these compounds are not produced by any other genus of cyanobacteria. This is the first report of 2-keto-acid decarboxylase producing 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol by an oxygenic photosynthetic microorganism.

SUBMITTER: Hasegawa M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4103566 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Volatile organic compounds derived from 2-keto-acid decarboxylase in Microcystis aeruginosa.

Hasegawa Masateru M   Nishizawa Akito A   Tsuji Kiyomi K   Kimura Shigenobu S   Harada Ken-ichi K  

Microbes and environments 20121005 4


Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), 2-methyl-1-butanol, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-phenylethanol, were detected together with β-cyclocitral from the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa NIES-843. These alcohols were optimally produced after 35 d of culture, during which nitrate nitrogen in the cultured broth became exhausted. Additionally, these alcohols were definitely produced using the 2-keto-acid decarboxylase (MaKDC) in Microcystis strains. These results suggested that these VOCs from Microcy  ...[more]

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