Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 inhibits osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and impairs bio-scaffold-mediated bone regeneration in vivo.


ABSTRACT: Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) loaded bio-scaffold transplantation is a promising therapeutic approach for bone regeneration and repair. However, growing evidence shows that pro-inflammatory mediators from injured tissues suppress osteogenic differentiation and impair bone formation. To improve MSC-based bone regeneration, it is important to understand the mechanism of inflammation mediated osteogenic suppression. In the present study, we found that synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis patients and pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1?, interleukin-1?, and tumor necrosis factor ?, stimulated intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) expression and impaired osteogenic differentiation of MSCs. Interestingly, overexpression of ICAM-1 in MSCs using a genetic approach also inhibited osteogenesis. In contrast, ICAM-1 knockdown significantly reversed the osteogenic suppression. In addition, after transplanting a traceable MSC-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) construct in rat calvarial defects, we found that ICAM-1 suppressed MSC osteogenic differentiation and matrix mineralization in vivo. Mechanistically, we found that ICAM-1 enhances MSC proliferation but causes stem cell marker loss. Furthermore, overexpression of ICAM-1 stably activated the MAPK and NF-?B pathways but suppressed the PI3K/AKT pathway in MSCs. More importantly, specific inhibition of the ERK/MAPK and NF-?B pathways or activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway partially rescued osteogenic differentiation, while inhibition of the p38/MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathway caused more serious osteogenic suppression. In summary, our findings reveal a novel function of ICAM-1 in osteogenesis and suggest a new molecular target to improve bone regeneration and repair in inflammatory microenvironments.

SUBMITTER: Xu FF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4195481 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 inhibits osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and impairs bio-scaffold-mediated bone regeneration in vivo.

Xu Fen-Fen FF   Zhu Heng H   Li Xi-Mei XM   Yang Fei F   Chen Ji-De JD   Tang Bo B   Sun Hong-Guang HG   Chu Ya-Nan YN   Zheng Rong-Xiu RX   Liu Yuan-Lin YL   Wang Li-Sheng LS   Zhang Yi Y  

Tissue engineering. Part A 20140605 19-20


Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) loaded bio-scaffold transplantation is a promising therapeutic approach for bone regeneration and repair. However, growing evidence shows that pro-inflammatory mediators from injured tissues suppress osteogenic differentiation and impair bone formation. To improve MSC-based bone regeneration, it is important to understand the mechanism of inflammation mediated osteogenic suppression. In the present study, we found that synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis patients  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC9267068 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5506053 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4323887 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3965461 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5636799 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC2664169 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3551242 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3575703 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6041290 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3055064 | biostudies-other