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Manufacturing and characterization of a recombinant adeno-associated virus type 8 reference standard material.


ABSTRACT: Abstract Gene therapy approaches using recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (rAAV2) and serotype 8 (rAAV8) have achieved significant clinical benefits. The generation of rAAV Reference Standard Materials (RSM) is key to providing points of reference for particle titer, vector genome titer, and infectious titer for gene transfer vectors. Following the example of the rAAV2RSM, here we have generated and characterized a novel RSM based on rAAV serotype 8. The rAAV8RSM was produced using transient transfection, and the purification was based on density gradient ultracentrifugation. The rAAV8RSM was distributed for characterization along with standard assay protocols to 16 laboratories worldwide. Mean titers and 95% confidence intervals were determined for capsid particles (mean, 5.50×10(11) pt/ml; CI, 4.26×10(11) to 6.75×10(11) pt/ml), vector genomes (mean, 5.75×10(11) vg/ml; CI, 3.05×10(11) to 1.09×10(12) vg/ml), and infectious units (mean, 1.26×10(9) IU/ml; CI, 6.46×10(8) to 2.51×10(9) IU/ml). Notably, there was a significant degree of variation between institutions for each assay despite the relatively tight correlation of assay results within an institution. This outcome emphasizes the need to use RSMs to calibrate the titers of rAAV vectors in preclinical and clinical studies at a time when the field is maturing rapidly. The rAAV8RSM has been deposited at the American Type Culture Collection (VR-1816) and is available to the scientific community.

SUBMITTER: Ayuso E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4236062 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Manufacturing and characterization of a recombinant adeno-associated virus type 8 reference standard material.

Ayuso Eduard E   Blouin Véronique V   Lock Martin M   McGorray Susan S   Leon Xavier X   Alvira Mauricio R MR   Auricchio Alberto A   Bucher Stephanie S   Chtarto Abdelwahed A   Clark K Reed KR   Darmon Christophe C   Doria Monica M   Fountain Will W   Gao Guangping G   Gao Kai K   Giacca Mauro M   Kleinschmidt Juergen J   Leuchs Barbara B   Melas Catherine C   Mizukami Hiroaki H   Müller Marcus M   Noordman Yvet Y   Bockstael Olivier O   Ozawa Keiya K   Pythoud Catherine C   Sumaroka Marina M   Surosky Richard R   Tenenbaum Liliane L   van der Linden Inge I   Weins Brigitte B   Wright J Fraser JF   Zhang Xinhua X   Zentilin Lorena L   Bosch Fatima F   Snyder Richard O RO   Moullier Philippe P  

Human gene therapy 20141101 11


Abstract Gene therapy approaches using recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (rAAV2) and serotype 8 (rAAV8) have achieved significant clinical benefits. The generation of rAAV Reference Standard Materials (RSM) is key to providing points of reference for particle titer, vector genome titer, and infectious titer for gene transfer vectors. Following the example of the rAAV2RSM, here we have generated and characterized a novel RSM based on rAAV serotype 8. The rAAV8RSM was produced using tr  ...[more]

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