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Efficient calculation of exact probability distributions of integer features on RNA secondary structures.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Although the needs for analyses of secondary structures of RNAs are increasing, prediction of the secondary structures of RNAs are not always reliable. Because an RNA may have a complicated energy landscape, comprehensive representations of the whole ensemble of the secondary structures, such as the probability distributions of various features of RNA secondary structures are required.

Results

A general method to efficiently compute the distribution of any integer scalar/vector function on the secondary structure is proposed. We also show two concrete algorithms, for Hamming distance from a reference structure and for 5'-3' distance, which can be constructed by following our general method. These practical applications of this method show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Conclusions

The proposed method provides a clear and comprehensive procedure to construct algorithms for distributions of various integer features. In addition, distributions of integer vectors, that is a combination of different integer scores, can be also described by applying our 2D expanding technique.

SUBMITTER: Mori R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4304215 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Efficient calculation of exact probability distributions of integer features on RNA secondary structures.

Mori Ryota R   Hamada Michiaki M   Asai Kiyoshi K  

BMC genomics 20141212


<h4>Background</h4>Although the needs for analyses of secondary structures of RNAs are increasing, prediction of the secondary structures of RNAs are not always reliable. Because an RNA may have a complicated energy landscape, comprehensive representations of the whole ensemble of the secondary structures, such as the probability distributions of various features of RNA secondary structures are required.<h4>Results</h4>A general method to efficiently compute the distribution of any integer scala  ...[more]

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