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ABSTRACT: Background
Plasma amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide levels have been examined as a low-cost accessible marker for risk of incident Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia, but results have varied between studies. We reassessed these associations in one of the largest, prospective, community-based studies to date.Methods
A total of 2189 dementia-free, Framingham Study participants aged >60 years (mean age, 72 ± 8 years; 56% women) had plasma Aβ1-42 and Aβ1-40 measured and were followed prospectively (mean, 7.6 ± 3.0 years) for dementia/AD.Results
Increased plasma Aβ1-42 levels were associated with lower risk of dementia (Aβ1-42: hazard ratio [HR] = 0.80 [0.71‒0.90], P < .001; Aβ1-42-to-Aβ1-40 ratio: HR = 0.86 [0.76‒0.98], P = .027) and AD (Aβ1-42: HR = 0.79 [0.69‒0.90], P < .001; Aβ1-42-to-Aβ1-40 ratio: HR = 0.83 [0.72‒0.96], P = .012).Conclusion
Our results suggest that lower plasma Aβ levels are associated with risk of incident AD and dementia. They encourage further evaluation of plasma Aβ levels as a biomarker for risk of developing clinical AD and dementia.
SUBMITTER: Chouraki V
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4362883 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Chouraki Vincent V Beiser Alexa A Younkin Linda L Preis Sarah Rosner SR Weinstein Galit G Hansson Oskar O Skoog Ingmar I Lambert Jean-Charles JC Au Rhoda R Launer Lenore L Wolf Philip A PA Younkin Steven S Seshadri Sudha S
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 20140910 3
<h4>Background</h4>Plasma amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide levels have been examined as a low-cost accessible marker for risk of incident Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia, but results have varied between studies. We reassessed these associations in one of the largest, prospective, community-based studies to date.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 2189 dementia-free, Framingham Study participants aged >60 years (mean age, 72 ± 8 years; 56% women) had plasma Aβ1-42 and Aβ1-40 measured and were followed prospec ...[more]