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Factoring the brain signatures of anesthesia concentration and level of arousal across individuals.


ABSTRACT: Combining resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) connectivity and behavioral analysis during sedation, we factored out general effects of the anesthetic drug propofol and a specific index of conscious report, participants' level of responsiveness. The factorial analysis shows that increasing concentration of propofol in blood specifically decreases the connectivity strength of fronto-parietal cortical loops. In contrast, loss of responsiveness is indexed by a functional disconnection between the thalamus and the frontal cortex, balanced by an increase in connectivity strength of the thalamus to the occipital and temporal regions of the cortex.

SUBMITTER: Barttfeld P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4588413 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Factoring the brain signatures of anesthesia concentration and level of arousal across individuals.

Barttfeld Pablo P   Bekinschtein Tristan A TA   Salles Alejo A   Stamatakis Emmanuel A EA   Adapa Ram R   Menon David K DK   Sigman Mariano M  

NeuroImage. Clinical 20150903


Combining resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) connectivity and behavioral analysis during sedation, we factored out general effects of the anesthetic drug propofol and a specific index of conscious report, participants' level of responsiveness. The factorial analysis shows that increasing concentration of propofol in blood specifically decreases the connectivity strength of fronto-parietal cortical loops. In contrast, loss of responsiveness is indexed by a functional disco  ...[more]

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