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Adult Lineage-Restricted CNS Progenitors Specify Distinct Glioblastoma Subtypes.

ABSTRACT: A central question in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) research is the identity of the tumor-initiating cell, and its contribution to the malignant phenotype and genomic state. We examine the potential of adult lineage-restricted progenitors to induce fully penetrant GBM using CNS progenitor-specific inducible Cre mice to mutate Nf1, Trp53, and Pten. We identify two phenotypically and molecularly distinct GBM subtypes governed by identical driver mutations. We demonstrate that the two subtypes arise from functionally independent pools of adult CNS progenitors. Despite histologic identity as GBM, these tumor types are separable based on the lineage of the tumor-initiating cell. These studies point to the cell of origin as a major determinant of GBM subtype diversity.

SUBMITTER: Alcantara Llaguno SR

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4607935 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Adult Lineage-Restricted CNS Progenitors Specify Distinct Glioblastoma Subtypes.

Alcantara Llaguno Sheila R SR Wang Zilai Z Sun Daochun D Chen Jian J Xu Jing J Kim Euiseok E Hatanpaa Kimmo J KJ Raisanen Jack M JM Burns Dennis K DK Johnson Jane E JE Parada Luis F LF

Cancer cell 20151001 4

A central question in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) research is the identity of the tumor-initiating cell, and its contribution to the malignant phenotype and genomic state. We examine the potential of adult lineage-restricted progenitors to induce fully penetrant GBM using CNS progenitor-specific inducible Cre mice to mutate Nf1, Trp53, and Pten. We identify two phenotypically and molecularly distinct GBM subtypes governed by identical driver mutations. We demonstrate that the two subtypes aris ...[more]

PMID: 26461091

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