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Cytotoxic compounds from Laurencia pacifica.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The current investigation sought to explore the nature of the secondary metabolites in the algae, Laurencia pacifica.

Results

This report details the first isolation of the sesquiterpenes isoaplysin (1), isolaurenisol (2), debromoisolaurinterol (3), debromoaplysinol (4), laur-11-en-10-ol (5), 10α-hydroxyldebromoepiaplysin (6), and the previously unknown 10-bromo-3,7,11,11-tetramethylspiro[5.5]undeca-1,7-dien-3-ol (7) from the algae, Laurencia pacifica. Isoaplysin (1) and debromoaplysinol (4) showed promising levels of growth inhibition against a panel cancer-derived cell lines of colon (HT29), glioblastoma (U87, SJ-G2), breast (MCF-7), ovarian (A2780), lung (H460), skin (A431), prostate (Du145), neuroblastoma (BE2-C), pancreas (MIA), murine glioblastoma (SMA) origin with average GI50 values of 23 and 14 μM.

Conclusions

Isoaplysin (1) and debromoaplysinol (4) were up to fourfold more potent in cancer-derived cell populations than in non-tumor-derived normal cells (MCF10A). These analogues are promising candidates for anticancer drug development. Graphical Abstract ᅟ.

SUBMITTER: Zaleta-Pinet DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4610114 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cytotoxic compounds from Laurencia pacifica.

Zaleta-Pinet Diana A DA   Holland Ian P IP   Muñoz-Ochoa Mauricio M   Murillo-Alvarez J Ivan JI   Sakoff Jennette A JA   van Altena Ian A IA   McCluskey Adam A  

Organic and medicinal chemistry letters 20140920 1


<h4>Background</h4>The current investigation sought to explore the nature of the secondary metabolites in the algae, Laurencia pacifica.<h4>Results</h4>This report details the first isolation of the sesquiterpenes isoaplysin (1), isolaurenisol (2), debromoisolaurinterol (3), debromoaplysinol (4), laur-11-en-10-ol (5), 10α-hydroxyldebromoepiaplysin (6), and the previously unknown 10-bromo-3,7,11,11-tetramethylspiro[5.5]undeca-1,7-dien-3-ol (7) from the algae, Laurencia pacifica. Isoaplysin (1) an  ...[more]

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