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Single Turnover Reveals Oxygenated Intermediates in Toluene/o-Xylene Monooxygenase in the Presence of the Native Redox Partners.


ABSTRACT: Toluene/o-xylene monooxygenase (ToMO) is a non-heme diiron protein that activates O2 for subsequent arene oxidation. ToMO utilizes four protein components, a catalytic hydroxylase, a regulatory protein, a Rieske protein, and a reductase. O2 activation and substrate hydroxylation in the presence of all four protein components is examined. These studies demonstrate the importance of native reductants by revealing reactivity unobserved when dithionite and mediators are used as the reductant. This reactivity is compared with that of other O2-activating diiron enzymes.

SUBMITTER: Liang AD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4666740 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Single Turnover Reveals Oxygenated Intermediates in Toluene/o-Xylene Monooxygenase in the Presence of the Native Redox Partners.

Liang Alexandria Deliz AD   Lippard Stephen J SJ  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20150812 33


Toluene/o-xylene monooxygenase (ToMO) is a non-heme diiron protein that activates O2 for subsequent arene oxidation. ToMO utilizes four protein components, a catalytic hydroxylase, a regulatory protein, a Rieske protein, and a reductase. O2 activation and substrate hydroxylation in the presence of all four protein components is examined. These studies demonstrate the importance of native reductants by revealing reactivity unobserved when dithionite and mediators are used as the reductant. This r  ...[more]

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