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Ebolavirus Glycoprotein Directs Fusion through NPC1+ Endolysosomes.


ABSTRACT: Ebolavirus, a deadly hemorrhagic fever virus, was thought to enter cells through endolysosomes harboring its glycoprotein receptor, Niemann-Pick C1. However, an alternate model was recently proposed in which ebolavirus enters through a later NPC1-negative endosome that contains two-pore Ca(2+) channel 2 (TPC2), a newly identified ebolavirus entry factor. Here, using live cell imaging, we obtained evidence that in contrast to the new model, ebolavirus enters cells through endolysosomes that contain both NPC1 and TPC2.

SUBMITTER: Simmons JA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4702577 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Ebolavirus Glycoprotein Directs Fusion through NPC1+ Endolysosomes.

Simmons James A JA   D'Souza Ryan S RS   Ruas Margarida M   Galione Antony A   Casanova James E JE   White Judith M JM  

Journal of virology 20151014 1


Ebolavirus, a deadly hemorrhagic fever virus, was thought to enter cells through endolysosomes harboring its glycoprotein receptor, Niemann-Pick C1. However, an alternate model was recently proposed in which ebolavirus enters through a later NPC1-negative endosome that contains two-pore Ca(2+) channel 2 (TPC2), a newly identified ebolavirus entry factor. Here, using live cell imaging, we obtained evidence that in contrast to the new model, ebolavirus enters cells through endolysosomes that conta  ...[more]

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