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Association of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Gene -1562C/T Polymorphism with Essential Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Article.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene -1562C/T polymorphism could regulate its expression level and thus affected people's predisposition to essential hypertension. However, related studies yielded inconsistent or contradictory results.

Methods

To evaluate the association of MMP-9 -1562C/T polymorphism with essential hypertension, we performed a meta-analysis by combining all available independent case-control studies (n=6).A systematic literature search of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and CNKI (Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure) databases was conducted by two researchers independently for all relevant articles published before March 2015.

Results

MMP-9 -1562C/T polymorphism was associated with essential hypertension under the allelic model (T vs.C, OR=1.36, 95% CI=1.17-1.59, P<0.0001). Subsequent sensitivity analysis confirmed the stability of the results. Such association was also observed in the dominant (TT+CT vs. CC, OR=1.30, 95% CI=1.10-1.54, P=0.002) and co-dominant (CT vs. TT+CC, OR=1.27, 95% CI=1.05-1.53, P=0.01) models but not in the recessive model (TT vs. CT+CC, OR=1.30, 95% CI=0.50-3.36, P=0.59).

Conclusion

MMP-9 -1562C/T polymorphism was associated with the risk of essential hypertension.

SUBMITTER: Yang W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4703223 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Association of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Gene -1562C/T Polymorphism with Essential Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Article.

Yang Wenchao W   Lu Jiaojiao J   Yang Liu L   Zhang Jinjin J  

Iranian journal of public health 20151101 11


<h4>Background</h4>Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene -1562C/T polymorphism could regulate its expression level and thus affected people's predisposition to essential hypertension. However, related studies yielded inconsistent or contradictory results.<h4>Methods</h4>To evaluate the association of MMP-9 -1562C/T polymorphism with essential hypertension, we performed a meta-analysis by combining all available independent case-control studies (n=6).A systematic literature search of PubMed, We  ...[more]

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