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Microsatellite instability of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To investigate whether microsatellite instability (MSI) of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions were existed and its effect.

Methods

Laser microdissection was used. Gastric, intestinal metaplasia, dysplasia and normal mucosa were collected respectively. Five microsatellite loci were selected and MSI was detected by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography.

Results

In the five microsatellite loci REF-positive phenotype, intestinal metaplasia MSI was 20.7%. Dysplasia MSI was 22.4%. Gastric MSI was 47.9%, and there was no MSI in normal gastric mucosa.

Conclusion

MSI gradually increased from precancerous lesions to gastric cancer. The early detection of MSI may be a potential early warning indicator for early diagnosis of gastric cancer.

SUBMITTER: Li B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4723891 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Microsatellite instability of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions.

Li Bing B   Liu Hong-Yi HY   Guo Shao-Hua SH   Sun Peng P   Gong Fang-Ming FM   Jia Bao-Qing BQ  

International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 20151115 11


<h4>Objective</h4>To investigate whether microsatellite instability (MSI) of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions were existed and its effect.<h4>Methods</h4>Laser microdissection was used. Gastric, intestinal metaplasia, dysplasia and normal mucosa were collected respectively. Five microsatellite loci were selected and MSI was detected by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography.<h4>Results</h4>In the five microsatellite loci REF-positive phenotype, intestinal metaplasia MSI was 20.  ...[more]

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