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In situ Microscopic Observation of Sodium Deposition/Dissolution on Sodium Electrode.


ABSTRACT: Electrochemical sodium deposition/dissolution behaviors in propylene carbonate-based electrolyte solution were observed by means of in situ light microscopy. First, granular sodium was deposited at pits in a sodium electrode in the cathodic process. Then, the sodium particles grew linearly from the electrode surface, becoming needle-like in shape. In the subsequent anodic process, the sodium dissolved near the base of the needles on the sodium electrode and the so-called "dead sodium" broke away from the electrode. The mechanisms of electrochemical sodium deposition and dissolution on a copper electrode were similar to those on the sodium electrode.

SUBMITTER: Yui Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4772482 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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In situ Microscopic Observation of Sodium Deposition/Dissolution on Sodium Electrode.

Yui Yuhki Y   Hayashi Masahiko M   Nakamura Jiro J  

Scientific reports 20160301


Electrochemical sodium deposition/dissolution behaviors in propylene carbonate-based electrolyte solution were observed by means of in situ light microscopy. First, granular sodium was deposited at pits in a sodium electrode in the cathodic process. Then, the sodium particles grew linearly from the electrode surface, becoming needle-like in shape. In the subsequent anodic process, the sodium dissolved near the base of the needles on the sodium electrode and the so-called "dead sodium" broke away  ...[more]

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