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Microsurgery-aided in-situ force probing reveals extensibility and viscoelastic properties of individual stress fibers.


ABSTRACT: Actin-myosin filament bundles (stress fibers) are critical for tension generation and cell shape, but their mechanical properties are difficult to access. Here we propose a novel approach to probe individual peripheral stress fibers in living cells through a microsurgically generated opening in the cytoplasm. By applying large deformations with a soft cantilever we were able to fully characterize the mechanical response of the fibers and evaluate their tension, extensibility, elastic and viscous properties.

SUBMITTER: Labouesse C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4812326 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Microsurgery-aided in-situ force probing reveals extensibility and viscoelastic properties of individual stress fibers.

Labouesse Céline C   Gabella Chiara C   Meister Jean-Jacques JJ   Vianay Benoît B   Verkhovsky Alexander B AB  

Scientific reports 20160330


Actin-myosin filament bundles (stress fibers) are critical for tension generation and cell shape, but their mechanical properties are difficult to access. Here we propose a novel approach to probe individual peripheral stress fibers in living cells through a microsurgically generated opening in the cytoplasm. By applying large deformations with a soft cantilever we were able to fully characterize the mechanical response of the fibers and evaluate their tension, extensibility, elastic and viscous  ...[more]

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