Dataset Information

Association of COL1A1 polymorphism with high myopia: a Meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Aim

To investigate the association between collagen type I alpha 1 (COL1A1) gene and high myopia.

Methods

In this Meta-analysis, we examined 5 published case-control studies that involved 1942 high myopia cases and 2929 healthy controls to assess the association between the COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism and high myopia risk. We calculated the pooled odds ratios (ORs) of COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism in high myopia cases vs healthy controls to evaluate the strength of the association.

Results

Overall, there was no significant difference both in the genotype and allele distributions of COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism between high myopia cases and healthy controls: CC vs AA OR=1.10, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.76-1.58; AC vs AA OR=0.98, 95%CI 0.80-1.20; CC/AC vs AA/OR=1.01, 95%CI 0.84-1.22; CC vs AC/AA OR=1.06, 95%CI=0.93-1.20; C vs A OR=1.06, 95%CI 0.91-1.23). In addition, in the stratified analyses by ethnicity, no significant associations were found in any genetic model both in European and Asia cohorts.

Conclusion

Our results indicate that the COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism may not affect susceptibility to high myopia.

SUBMITTER: Jin GM

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4853360 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Association of COL1A1 polymorphism with high myopia: a Meta-analysis.

Jin Guang-Ming GM Zhao Xiao-Jing XJ Chen Ai-Ming AM Chen Yong-Xing YX Li Qin Q

International journal of ophthalmology 20160418 4

<h4>Aim</h4>To investigate the association between collagen type I alpha 1 (COL1A1) gene and high myopia.<h4>Methods</h4>In this Meta-analysis, we examined 5 published case-control studies that involved 1942 high myopia cases and 2929 healthy controls to assess the association between the COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism and high myopia risk. We calculated the pooled odds ratios (ORs) of COL1A1 rs2075555 polymorphism in high myopia cases vs healthy controls to evaluate the strength of the associati ...[more]

PMID: 27162737

Similar Datasets

Project description:PurposeTo evaluate the association between polymorphisms of RASGRF1 rs8027411 and high myopia in Chinese and Japanese populations.MethodsAll eligible studies investigating the association between the RASGRF1 gene and high myopia listed in PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and the China Biologic Medical Database were retrieved. The effects were assessed with the pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Heterogeneity between studies was evaluated with the Q-statistic test. Publication bias was tested with Begg's and Egger's linear regression tests. Subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed to identify the sources of heterogeneity.ResultsIn the present meta-analysis, 2,529 individuals with high myopia and 3,127 controls from four studies were included and divided into seven groups. The results indicated that RASGRF1 rs8027411 was significantly associated with high myopia in Chinese and Japanese populations. Carriers of the rs8027411 G allele had a lower risk of high myopia compared to carriers with the T allele (G versus T, OR=0.83, 95% CI=0.77-0.89; p<0.001). Low but not significant heterogeneity was found in a recessive model. No heterogeneity was found in other genetic models. The subgroup analysis indicated that the protective effect of rs8027411 variants was more prominent in Chinese populations (G versus T, OR=0.80 in Chinese and OR=0.86 in Japanese; GG versus TT, OR=0.65 in Chinese and OR=0.77 in Japanese; GT versus TT, OR=0.76 in Chinese and OR=0.81 in Japanese; (GG+GT) versus TT, OR=0.73 in Chinese and OR=0.80 in Japanese; and GG versus (GT+TT), OR=0.77 in Chinese and OR=0.87 in Japanese). Sensitivity analysis indicated that the study results were stable in allelic, homozygote, heterozygote, and dominant models but were not stable in the recessive model. No evidence of publication bias was found.ConclusionsCarriers of the rs8027411 G allele in the RASGRF1 gene may be at a lower risk of high myopia in Chinese and Japanese populations. The RASGRF1 gene may play a role in the development of high myopia, especially in Asians. Additional studies are required to validate these results.

Dataset Information

Association of COL1A1 polymorphism with high myopia: a Meta-analysis.

Aim

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Association of COL1A1 polymorphism with high myopia: a Meta-analysis.

Similar Datasets

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