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Members of the methanotrophic genus Methylomarinum inhabit inland mud pots.


ABSTRACT: Proteobacteria capable of converting the greenhouse gas methane to biomass, energy, and carbon dioxide represent a small but important sink in global methane inventories. Currently, 23 genera of methane oxidizing (methanotrophic) proteobacteria have been described, although many are represented by only a single validly described species. Here we describe a new methanotrophic isolate that shares phenotypic characteristics and phylogenetic relatedness with the marine methanotroph Methylomarinum vadi. However, the new isolate derives from a terrestrial saline mud pot at the northern terminus of the Eastern Pacific Rise (EPR). This new cultivar expands our knowledge of the ecology of Methylomarinum, ultimately towards a fuller understanding of the role of this genus in global methane cycling.

SUBMITTER: Fradet DT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4950536 | biostudies-literature | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Members of the methanotrophic genus Methylomarinum inhabit inland mud pots.

Fradet Danielle T DT   Tavormina Patricia L PL   Orphan Victoria J VJ  

PeerJ 20160712


Proteobacteria capable of converting the greenhouse gas methane to biomass, energy, and carbon dioxide represent a small but important sink in global methane inventories. Currently, 23 genera of methane oxidizing (methanotrophic) proteobacteria have been described, although many are represented by only a single validly described species. Here we describe a new methanotrophic isolate that shares phenotypic characteristics and phylogenetic relatedness with the marine methanotroph Methylomarinum va  ...[more]

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