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Alcohol use and depression: link with adherence and viral suppression in adult patients on antiretroviral therapy in rural Lesotho, Southern Africa: a cross-sectional study.


ABSTRACT: Depression and alcohol use disorder have been shown to be associated with poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART). Studies examining their association with viral suppression in rural Africa are, however, scarce.This study reports prevalence of depressive symptoms and alcohol use disorder, and their potential association with adherence and viral suppression in adult patients on ART in ten clinics in rural Lesotho, Southern Africa.Among 1,388 adult patients (69 % women), 80.7 % were alcohol abstinent, 6.3 % were hazardous drinkers (men: 10.7 %, women: 4.4 %, p?

SUBMITTER: Cerutti B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5015267 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Alcohol use and depression: link with adherence and viral suppression in adult patients on antiretroviral therapy in rural Lesotho, Southern Africa: a cross-sectional study.

Cerutti Bernard B   Broers Barbara B   Masetsibi Motlomelo M   Faturiyele Olatunbosun O   Toti-Mokoteli Likabelo L   Motlatsi Mokete M   Bader Joelle J   Klimkait Thomas T   Labhardt Niklaus D ND  

BMC public health 20160908


<h4>Background</h4>Depression and alcohol use disorder have been shown to be associated with poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART). Studies examining their association with viral suppression in rural Africa are, however, scarce.<h4>Methods</h4>This study reports prevalence of depressive symptoms and alcohol use disorder, and their potential association with adherence and viral suppression in adult patients on ART in ten clinics in rural Lesotho, Southern Africa.<h4>Results</h4>Among 1,3  ...[more]

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