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Divergent effects of central melanocortin signalling on fat and sucrose preference in humans.


ABSTRACT: Melanocortin-4-receptor (MC4R)-expressing neurons modulate food intake and preference in rodents but their role in human food preference is unknown. Here we show that compared with lean and weight-matched controls, MC4R deficient individuals exhibited a markedly increased preference for high fat, but a significantly reduced preference for high sucrose food. These effects mirror those in Mc4r null rodents and provide evidence for a central molecular circuit influencing human macronutrient preference.

SUBMITTER: van der Klaauw AA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5059464 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Divergent effects of central melanocortin signalling on fat and sucrose preference in humans.

van der Klaauw Agatha A AA   Keogh Julia M JM   Henning Elana E   Stephenson Cheryl C   Kelway Sarah S   Trowse Victoria M VM   Subramanian Naresh N   O'Rahilly Stephen S   Fletcher Paul C PC   Farooqi I Sadaf IS  

Nature communications 20161004


Melanocortin-4-receptor (MC4R)-expressing neurons modulate food intake and preference in rodents but their role in human food preference is unknown. Here we show that compared with lean and weight-matched controls, MC4R deficient individuals exhibited a markedly increased preference for high fat, but a significantly reduced preference for high sucrose food. These effects mirror those in Mc4r null rodents and provide evidence for a central molecular circuit influencing human macronutrient prefere  ...[more]

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