Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Objective
To determine the feasibility of using slow-paced respiration therapy to treat symptoms in women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).Background
People with PAH report increased dyspnea, fatigue and sleep disturbance that can impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL).Methods
Ten women with PAH received 8-weeks of daily, 15 min sessions using slow-paced respiration therapy via the RESPeRATE™ device. Participants had baseline and follow up assessments including plasma norepinephrine and interleukin-6 (IL-6), self-report questionnaires to measure dyspnea, fatigue, depressive symptoms, sleep and HRQOL along with 7-day actigraphy and sleep diaries.Results
The mean age was 50 years. Adherence to the intervention was 92%. There was decrease in median IL-6 levels [1.3 ± 0.5 to 1.1 ± 0.4, 95% CI (0.03-0.43)] over the study period. Sleep disturbance decreased, depressive symptoms decreased and HRQOL scores decreased (higher scores indicate worse HRQOL).Conclusions
In this pilot study, slow-paced respiration therapy is feasible in patients with PAH and may improve symptoms and lower IL-6.
SUBMITTER: Matura LA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5167631 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jan - Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Matura Lea Ann LA Fargo Jamison J Fritz Jason S JS Smith Kerri A KA Vaidya Anjali A Pinder Diane D Archer-Chicko Christine C Palevsky Harold I HI Pack Allan I AI Sommers Marilyn S MS Kawut Steven M SM
Heart & lung : the journal of critical care 20161122 1
<h4>Objective</h4>To determine the feasibility of using slow-paced respiration therapy to treat symptoms in women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).<h4>Background</h4>People with PAH report increased dyspnea, fatigue and sleep disturbance that can impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL).<h4>Methods</h4>Ten women with PAH received 8-weeks of daily, 15 min sessions using slow-paced respiration therapy via the RESPeRATE™ device. Participants had baseline and follow up assessments inc ...[more]