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Intrinsic neural network dysfunction in quiescent Crohn's Disease.


ABSTRACT: Psychological factors and comorbidities play an important role in inflammatory bowel diseases. Such comorbidity could be associated with a specific neural phenotype. Brain regions associated with emotion regulation and self-referential processing, including areas assigned to the "default mode network" (DMN), could be promising candidates in this regard. We investigated the functional integrity of multiple intrinsic neural networks in remitted patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and sought to establish relationships between neural network connectivity and psychiatric symptoms. Fifteen CD patients in remission and 14 controls were investigated. We employed resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at 3 Tesla followed by a spatial Independent Component Analysis for fMRI data. Abnormal connectivity in CD patients was observed in DMN subsystems only (p?

SUBMITTER: Thomann AK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5599642 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Intrinsic neural network dysfunction in quiescent Crohn's Disease.

Thomann Anne K AK   Griebe Martin M   Thomann Philipp A PA   Hirjak Dusan D   Ebert Matthias P MP   Szabo Kristina K   Reindl Wolfgang W   Wolf Robert C RC  

Scientific reports 20170914 1


Psychological factors and comorbidities play an important role in inflammatory bowel diseases. Such comorbidity could be associated with a specific neural phenotype. Brain regions associated with emotion regulation and self-referential processing, including areas assigned to the "default mode network" (DMN), could be promising candidates in this regard. We investigated the functional integrity of multiple intrinsic neural networks in remitted patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and sought to esta  ...[more]

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