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ABSTRACT: Introduction
Golimumab is a tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?) inhibitor for treatment of patients with severe, active ankylosing spondylitis. This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of golimumab compared with conventional care and other TNF-? inhibitors in treatment of AS from the UK National Health Service perspective.Methods
A long-term Markov model (with initial decision tree) was developed to simulate the progression of a hypothetical cohort of patients with active AS over a lifetime. The effectiveness outcome was quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). Utilities were estimated by mapping Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index scores, and the primary response measure was ?50% improvement on the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index at 12 weeks. Direct, medication, and AS management costs were included. Costs and outcomes were discounted at 3.5%.Results
All TNF-? inhibitors were comparable to each other and superior to conventional care. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) for TNF-? inhibitors were £19,070-42,532 per QALY gained compared with conventional care. Analyses of the ICERs for each TNF-? inhibitor compared with conventional care demonstrated that golimumab was the most cost-effective treatment, and that adalimumab and etanercept were dominated by golimumab. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of these analyses.Conclusions
Golimumab may be considered a cost-effective treatment alternative for patients with active AS. With comparable costs and efficacy among TNF-? inhibitors, the choice of TNF-? inhibitor to treat AS is likely to be driven by patient and physician choice.Funding
Merck & Co., Inc.
SUBMITTER: Borse RH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5696295 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Borse Rebekah H RH Brown Chloe C Muszbek Noemi N Chaudhary Mohammad Ashraf MA Kachroo Sumesh S
Rheumatology and therapy 20170927 2
<h4>Introduction</h4>Golimumab is a tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) inhibitor for treatment of patients with severe, active ankylosing spondylitis. This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of golimumab compared with conventional care and other TNF-α inhibitors in treatment of AS from the UK National Health Service perspective.<h4>Methods</h4>A long-term Markov model (with initial decision tree) was developed to simulate the progression of a hypothetical cohort of patients with active AS over ...[more]