Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Aim
Pain therapy is strongly guided by patients' self-reporting. However, when self-reporting is not an option, pain assessment becomes a challenge and may lead to undertreatment of painful conditions. Pain is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon. Recent work has connected pain pathophysiology also with the inflammatory system. We therefore hypothesized that pain intensity could be predicted by cytokine-levels.Patients & methods
In this observational, single-center study, we investigated 30 serum cytokines to predict pain intensity in a screening/follow-up set of 95 chronic pain patients and controls. We then prospectively validated soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1)'s discriminatory capability (n = 21).Results & conclusion
sICAM-1 was significantly associated with patient-reported pain intensity and yielded differential serum levels in patients of varying degrees of pain intensity. Changes in pain ratings over time correlated with changes in sICAM-1 levels. Our findings suggest the possibility of a clinical use of sICAM-1 as a potential biomarker for pain intensity.
SUBMITTER: Luchting B
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5705790 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Luchting Benjamin B Hinske Ludwig Christian Giuseppe LC Rachinger-Adam Banafscheh B Celi Leo Anthony LA Kreth Simone S Azad Shahnaz Christina SC
Biomarkers in medicine 20170216 3
<h4>Aim</h4>Pain therapy is strongly guided by patients' self-reporting. However, when self-reporting is not an option, pain assessment becomes a challenge and may lead to undertreatment of painful conditions. Pain is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon. Recent work has connected pain pathophysiology also with the inflammatory system. We therefore hypothesized that pain intensity could be predicted by cytokine-levels.<h4>Patients & methods</h4>In this observational, single-center study, we i ...[more]