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Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS (PENTA) guidelines for treatment of paediatric HIV-1 infection 2015: optimizing health in preparation for adult life.


ABSTRACT: The 2015 Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS (PENTA) guidelines provide practical recommendations on the management of HIV-1 infection in children in Europe and are an update to those published in 2009. Aims of treatment have progressed significantly over the last decade, moving far beyond limitation of short-term morbidity and mortality to optimizing health status for adult life and minimizing the impact of chronic HIV infection on immune system development and health in general. Additionally, there is a greater need for increased awareness and minimization of long-term drug toxicity. The main updates to the previous guidelines include: an increase in the number of indications for antiretroviral therapy (ART) at all ages (higher CD4 thresholds for consideration of ART initiation and additional clinical indications), revised guidance on first- and second-line ART recommendations, including more recently available drug classes, expanded guidance on management of coinfections (including tuberculosis, hepatitis B and hepatitis C) and additional emphasis on the needs of adolescents as they approach transition to adult services. There is a new section on the current ART 'pipeline' of drug development, a comprehensive summary table of currently recommended ART with dosing recommendations. Differences between PENTA and current US and World Health Organization guidelines are highlighted and explained.

SUBMITTER: Bamford A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5724658 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS (PENTA) guidelines for treatment of paediatric HIV-1 infection 2015: optimizing health in preparation for adult life.

Bamford A A   Turkova A A   Lyall H H   Foster C C   Klein N N   Bastiaans D D   Burger D D   Bernadi S S   Butler K K   Chiappini E E   Clayden P P   Della Negra M M   Giacomet V V   Giaquinto C C   Gibb D D   Galli L L   Hainaut M M   Koros M M   Marques L L   Nastouli E E   Niehues T T   Noguera-Julian A A   Rojo P P   Rudin C C   Scherpbier H J HJ   Tudor-Williams G G   Welch S B SB  

HIV medicine 20150203 1


The 2015 Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS (PENTA) guidelines provide practical recommendations on the management of HIV-1 infection in children in Europe and are an update to those published in 2009. Aims of treatment have progressed significantly over the last decade, moving far beyond limitation of short-term morbidity and mortality to optimizing health status for adult life and minimizing the impact of chronic HIV infection on immune system development and health in general.  ...[more]

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