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Stimulus-responsive block copolymer nano-objects and hydrogels via dynamic covalent chemistry.


ABSTRACT: Herein we demonstrate that dynamic covalent chemistry can be used to induce reversible morphological transitions in block copolymer nano-objects and hydrogels. Poly(glycerol monomethacrylate)-poly(2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate) (PGMA-PHPMA) diblock copolymer nano-objects (vesicles or worms) were prepared via polymerization-induced self-assembly. Addition of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (CPBA) leads to the formation of phenylboronate ester bonds with the 1,2-diol pendent groups on the hydrophilic PGMA stabilizer chains; such binding causes a subtle reduction in the packing parameter, which in turn induces either vesicle-to-worm or worm-to-sphere transitions. Moreover, CPBA binding is pH-dependent, so reversible transitions can be achieved by switching the solution pH, with relatively high copolymer concentrations leading to associated (de)gelation. This distinguishes these new physical hydrogels from the covalently cross-linked gels prepared using dynamic covalent chemistry reported in the literature.

SUBMITTER: Deng R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5735357 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Stimulus-responsive block copolymer nano-objects and hydrogels <i>via</i> dynamic covalent chemistry.

Deng Renhua R   Ning Yin Y   Jones Elizabeth R ER   Cunningham Victoria J VJ   Penfold Nicholas J W NJW   Armes Steven P SP  

Polymer chemistry 20170728 35


Herein we demonstrate that dynamic covalent chemistry can be used to induce reversible morphological transitions in block copolymer nano-objects and hydrogels. Poly(glycerol monomethacrylate)-poly(2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate) (PGMA-PHPMA) diblock copolymer nano-objects (vesicles or worms) were prepared <i>via</i> polymerization-induced self-assembly. Addition of 4-carboxyphenylboronic acid (CPBA) leads to the formation of phenylboronate ester bonds with the 1,2-diol pendent groups on the hydrop  ...[more]

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