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PD-L1 inhibitors in the pipeline: Promise and progress.


ABSTRACT: Checkpoint inhibitors have improved survival for patients with melanoma, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), bladder, head and neck and other cancers. Antibodies against PD-L1, including atezolizumab, avelumab and durvalumab, are also being developed and have been approved for various cancers. Compared with anti-CTLA-4 drugs, studies with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 agents have suggested higher response rates and improved survival. Targeting PD-L1 rather than PD-1 may also theoretically offer further benefit, with the potential for improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, although this has not been clearly shown by clinical experience to date. Anti-PD-L1 agents have shown good efficacy and manageable toxicity in several tumor types.

SUBMITTER: Vanella V 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5739559 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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PD-L1 inhibitors in the pipeline: Promise and progress.

Vanella Vito V   Festino Lucia L   Strudel Martina M   Simeone Ester E   Grimaldi Antonio M AM   Ascierto Paolo A PA  

Oncoimmunology 20170921 1


Checkpoint inhibitors have improved survival for patients with melanoma, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), bladder, head and neck and other cancers. Antibodies against PD-L1, including atezolizumab, avelumab and durvalumab, are also being developed and have been approved for various cancers. Compared with anti-CTLA-4 drugs, studies with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 agents have suggested higher response rates and improved survival. Targeting PD-L1 rather than PD-1 may also theoretically offer further benefi  ...[more]

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