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Notoginsenoside R7 suppresses cervical cancer via PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTOR signaling.


ABSTRACT: Notoginsenoside R7 was isolated from Panax notoginseng, a plant used commonly in traditional Chinese medicine. We investigated the anti-cancer effects of R7 in HeLa cells in vitro and in vivo, and explored the underlying mechanisms of action. R7 dose-dependently inhibited HeLa cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in vitro, In silico docking-based screening assays showed that R7 can directly bind Akt. Pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 synergistically enhanced the R7 anti-proliferation and anti-apoptosis effects in HeLa cells, confirming that R7 acts through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Consistent with the in vitro findings, R7 exerted anti-tumor effects in a mouse xenograft model by targeting PI3K (PTEN) and Akt, activating the pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family and, subsequently, caspase family members. R7 treatment activated PTEN and downregulated mTOR phosphorylation without affecting mTOR expression, though regulatory-associated protein of mTOR (raptor) expression declined. Our study suggests that R7 is a promising chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of cervical cancer and other PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTOR signaling-associated tumors.

SUBMITTER: Li L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5752536 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Notoginsenoside R7 suppresses cervical cancer via PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTOR signaling.

Li Li L   Sun Jin-Xia JX   Wang Xiao-Qi XQ   Liu Xiao-Kai XK   Chen Xian-Xiong XX   Zhang Bo B   He Zhen-Dan ZD   Liu Dong-Zhou DZ   Chen Li-Xin LX   Wang Li-Wei LW   Huang Zhong Z  

Oncotarget 20171127 65


Notoginsenoside R7 was isolated from <i>Panax notoginseng</i>, a plant used commonly in traditional Chinese medicine. We investigated the anti-cancer effects of R7 in HeLa cells <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>, and explored the underlying mechanisms of action. R7 dose-dependently inhibited HeLa cell proliferation and induced apoptosis <i>in vitro</i>, <i>In silico</i> docking-based screening assays showed that R7 can directly bind Akt. Pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 synergistica  ...[more]

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