Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Monitoring Attention in ADHD with an Easy-to-Use Electrophysiological Index.

ABSTRACT: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) involves characteristic electroencephalographic (EEG) activity. We developed a single-channel EEG marker for attention: the Brain Engagement Index (BEI'). In this study, we evaluated the use of BEI' for distinguishing between ADHD patients and controls, and for monitoring the effect of pharmacological treatment on ADHD patients. The BEI' values of 20 ADHD patients and 10 controls were measured using a 1-min auditory oddball paradigm and a continuous performance test (CPT) task. We showed that CPT BEI' is trait-specific and separates controls from ADHD patients. At the same time, oddball BEI' is state-specific and identifies differences in attention level within the two groups of ADHD participants and controls. The oddball BEI' also associates with response to treatment, after distinguishing between treatment effect and learning/time effect. The combined use of this marker with common computerized tests holds promise for research and clinical use in ADHD. Further work is required to confirm the results of the present study.

SUBMITTER: Shahaf G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5799268 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Json Xml
altmetric image

Publications

Monitoring Attention in ADHD with an Easy-to-Use Electrophysiological Index.

Shahaf Goded G   Nitzan Uri U   Erez Galit G   Mendelovic Shlomo S   Bloch Yuval Y  

Frontiers in human neuroscience 20180201

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) involves characteristic electroencephalographic (EEG) activity. We developed a single-channel EEG marker for attention: the Brain Engagement Index (BEI'). In this study, we evaluated the use of BEI' for distinguishing between ADHD patients and controls, and for monitoring the effect of pharmacological treatment on ADHD patients. The BEI' values of 20 ADHD patients and 10 controls were measured using a 1-min auditory oddball paradigm and a continuou  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

Unknown A Pilot Study of Possible Easy-to-Use Electrophysiological Index for Early Detection of Antidepressive Treatment Non-Response.
| S-EPMC5513929 | biostudies-other
Unknown Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Medication Use Trajectories Among Women in the Perinatal Period.
| S-EPMC10980654 | biostudies-literature
Unknown What families in the UK use to manage attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a survey of resource use.
| S-EPMC7689584 | biostudies-literature
Unknown Electrophysiological Proxy of Cognitive Reserve Index.
| S-EPMC8295460 | biostudies-literature
Unknown An Electrophysiological Index of Perceptual Goodness.
| S-EPMC5193141 | biostudies-literature
Unknown Current use of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications and clinical characteristics of child and adolescent psychiatric outpatients prescribed multiple ADHD medications in Japan.
| S-EPMC8174687 | biostudies-literature
Transcriptomics RNA-sequencing data and whole transcriptome analysis from CDH2 knock-in mice, modeling attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
2021-08-26 | GSE182698 | GEO
Unknown When attention is intact in adults with ADHD.
| S-EPMC5971124 | biostudies-literature
Unknown Toward the Use of Temporary Tattoo Electrodes for Impedancemetric Respiration Monitoring and Other Electrophysiological Recordings on Skin.
| S-EPMC7915056 | biostudies-literature
Unknown Bupropion for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults.
| S-EPMC6485546 | biostudies-literature