Spatial-temporal Variations of Bovine Tuberculosis Incidence in France between 1965 and 2000.

ABSTRACT: We analysed the spatiotemporal variations of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) incidence between 1965 and 2000 in France at the department level (95 areas). Using a Bayesian space-time model, we studied the association between the evolution of bTB incidence and changes of cattle population structure and of herd management practices. Several spatiotemporal hierarchical Bayesian models were compared, and the deviance information criterion was used to select the best of them. Southern France remained a high-risk area over the analysed period, whereas central and western regions were low-risk areas. Besides the frequency of tuberculin skin testing (fixed according to bTB incidence in the preceding years), four factors were associated with an increased risk of bTB: the average herd density and size, th

SUBMITTER: Bekara ME 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5858770 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature