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Site-selective bromination of sp3 C-H bonds.


ABSTRACT: A method for converting sp3 C-H to C-Br bonds using an N-methyl sulfamate directing group is described. The reaction employs Rh2(oct)4 and a mixture of NaBr and NaOCl and is performed in aqueous solution open to air. For all sulfamates examined, oxidation occurs with high selectivity at the ?-carbon, affording a uniquely predictable method for C-H bond halogenation. Results from a series of mechanistic experiments suggest that substrate oxidation likely proceeds by a radical chain process. Initial formation of an N-halogenated sulfamate followed by Rh-mediated homolysis generates an N-centered radical, which serves as the active oxidant.

SUBMITTER: Sathyamoorthi S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5873043 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Site-selective bromination of sp<sup>3</sup> C-H bonds.

Sathyamoorthi Shyam S   Banerjee Shibdas S   Du Bois J J   Burns Noah Z NZ   Zare Richard N RN  

Chemical science 20171120 1


A method for converting sp<sup>3</sup> C-H to C-Br bonds using an <i>N</i>-methyl sulfamate directing group is described. The reaction employs Rh<sub>2</sub>(oct)<sub>4</sub> and a mixture of NaBr and NaOCl and is performed in aqueous solution open to air. For all sulfamates examined, oxidation occurs with high selectivity at the γ-carbon, affording a uniquely predictable method for C-H bond halogenation. Results from a series of mechanistic experiments suggest that substrate oxidation likely pr  ...[more]

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