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Sialidase-catalyzed one-pot multienzyme (OPME) synthesis of sialidase transition-state analogue inhibitors.


ABSTRACT: Sialidase transition state analog inhibitor 2,3-dehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac2en, DANA) has played a leading role in developing clinically used anti-influenza virus drugs. Taking advantage of the Neu5Ac2en-forming catalytic property of Streptococcus pneumoniae sialidase SpNanC, an effective one-pot multienzyme (OPME) strategy has been developed to directly access Neu5Ac2en and its C-5, C-9, and C-7-analogs from N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) and analogs. The obtained Neu5Ac2en analogs can be further derivatized at various positions to generate a larger inhibitor library. Inhibition studies demonstrated improved selectivity of several C-5- or C-9-modified Neu5Ac2en derivatives against several bacterial sialidases. The study provides an efficient enzymatic method to access sialidase inhibitors with improved selectivity.

SUBMITTER: Xiao A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5920526 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Sialidase-catalyzed one-pot multienzyme (OPME) synthesis of sialidase transition-state analogue inhibitors.

Xiao An A   Li Yanhong Y   Li Xixuan X   Santra Abhishek A   Yu Hai H   Li Wanqing W   Chen Xi X  

ACS catalysis 20171121 1


Sialidase transition state analog inhibitor 2,3-dehydro-2-deoxy-<i>N</i>-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac2en, DANA) has played a leading role in developing clinically used anti-influenza virus drugs. Taking advantage of the Neu5Ac2en-forming catalytic property of <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> sialidase SpNanC, an effective one-pot multienzyme (OPME) strategy has been developed to directly access Neu5Ac2en and its C-5, C-9, and C-7-analogs from <i>N</i>-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) and analogs. The  ...[more]

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