Unknown

Dataset Information

0

The Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Nucleoside Modifications in RNA.


ABSTRACT: Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a known genotoxic agent. Although its effects on DNA have been well-documented, its impact on RNA and RNA modifications is less studied. By using Escherichia coli tRNA (tRNA) as a model system, we identify the UVA (370 nm) susceptible chemical groups and bonds in a large variety of modified nucleosides. We use liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry to identify specific nucleoside photoproducts under in vitro and in vivo conditions, which were then verified by employing stable-isotope labeled tRNAs. These studies suggest that the -amino or -oxy groups of modified nucleosides, in addition to sulfur, are labile in the oxidative environment generated by UVA exposure. Further, these studies document a range of RNA photoproducts and post-transcriptional modifications that arise because of UVR-induced cellular stress.

SUBMITTER: Sun C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5933051 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

The Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation on Nucleoside Modifications in RNA.

Sun Congliang C   Jora Manasses M   Solivio Beulah B   Limbach Patrick A PA   Addepalli Balasubrahmanyam B  

ACS chemical biology 20180205 3


Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a known genotoxic agent. Although its effects on DNA have been well-documented, its impact on RNA and RNA modifications is less studied. By using Escherichia coli tRNA (tRNA) as a model system, we identify the UVA (370 nm) susceptible chemical groups and bonds in a large variety of modified nucleosides. We use liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry to identify specific nucleoside photoproducts under in vitro and in vivo conditions, which were then verified  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC7497027 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3812946 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5709141 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4574751 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3079902 | biostudies-literature
2020-04-14 | GSE137226 | GEO
| S-EPMC7268463 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8581813 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4242390 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1088797 | biostudies-literature