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Potent and Selective Carboxylic Acid Inhibitors of Tumor-Associated Carbonic Anhydrases IX and XII.


ABSTRACT: Selective inhibition of tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase (CA; EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms IX and XII is a crucial prerequisite to develop successful anticancer therapeutics. Herein, we confirmed the efficacy of the 3-nitrobenzoic acid substructure in the design of potent and selective carboxylic acid derivatives as CAs inhibitors. Compound 10 emerged as the most potent inhibitor of the tumor-associated hCA IX and XII (Ki = 16 and 82.1 nM, respectively) with a significant selectivity with respect to the wide spread hCA II. Other 3-nitrobenzoic acid derivatives showed a peculiar CA inhibition profile with a notable potency towards hCA IX.

SUBMITTER: Cau Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5943959 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Potent and Selective Carboxylic Acid Inhibitors of Tumor-Associated Carbonic Anhydrases IX and XII.

Cau Ylenia Y   Vullo Daniela D   Mori Mattia M   Dreassi Elena E   Supuran Claudiu T CT   Botta Maurizio M  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20171222 1


Selective inhibition of tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase (CA; EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms IX and XII is a crucial prerequisite to develop successful anticancer therapeutics. Herein, we confirmed the efficacy of the 3-nitrobenzoic acid substructure in the design of potent and selective carboxylic acid derivatives as CAs inhibitors. Compound <b>10</b> emerged as the most potent inhibitor of the tumor-associated hCA IX and XII (<i>K</i><sub>i</sub> = 16 and 82.1 nM, respectively) with a significant sel  ...[more]

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