Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

20 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Crystal structure of KNaCuP2O7, a new member of the diphosphate family.

ABSTRACT: Potassium sodium copper(II) diphosphate(V), KNaCuP2O7, was synthesized by solid-state reactions. It crystallizes in the ?-Na2CuP2O7 structure type in space group P21/n. In the crystal, CuO5 square-pyramids are linked to nearly eclipsed P2O7 groups by sharing corners to build up corrugated layers with composition [CuP2O7]2- that extend parallel to (010). The K+ and Na+ cations reside in the inter-layer space and are connected to nine and seven O atoms, respectively. The structural model was validated by bond-valence-sum (BVS) and charge-distribution (CHARDI) analysis.

SUBMITTER: Fitouri I

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5956317 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

Crystal structure of KNaCuP2O7, a new member of the diphosphate family.

Fitouri Ines I Boughzala Habib H

Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications 20180109 Pt 2

Potassium sodium copper(II) diphosphate(V), KNaCuP2O7, was synthesized by solid-state reactions. It crystallizes in the α-Na2CuP2O7 structure type in space group P21/n. In the crystal, CuO5 square-pyramids are linked to nearly eclipsed P2O7 groups by sharing corners to build up corrugated layers with composition [CuP2O7]2- that extend parallel t ...[more]

PMID: 29850034

Similar Datasets

Crystal structure of CsCrAs2O7, a new member of the diarsenate family.

Project description:Caesium chromium(III) diarsenate(V), CsCrAs2O7, was prepared by solid-state reactions. The title structure consists of isolated CrO6 octa-hedra and As2O7 diarsenate groups, sharing corners to build up a three-dimensional [CrAs2O7](-) anionic framework. In this framework, channels extending parallel to [001] are present in which the ten-coordinate Cs(+) ions reside. CsCrAs2O7 is isotypic with the monoclinic A (I) M (III) X 2O7 (A (I) = alkali metal; M (III) = Al, Cr, Fe; X = As, P) type I family of compounds crystallizing in the space group P21/c.

| S-EPMC4459375 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of isopentenyl diphosphate:dimethylallyl diphosphate isomerase.

Project description:Isopentenyl diphosphate:dimethylallyl diphosphate (IPP:DMAPP) isomerase catalyses a crucial activation step in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway. This enzyme is responsible for the isomerization of the carbon-carbon double bond of IPP to create the potent electrophile DMAPP. DMAPP then alkylates other molecules, including IPP, to initiate the extraordinary variety of isoprenoid compounds found in nature. The crystal structures of free and metal-bound Escherichia coli IPP isomerase reveal critical active site features underlying its catalytic mechanism. The enzyme requires one Mn(2+) or Mg(2+) ion to fold in its active conformation, forming a distorted octahedral metal coordination site composed of three histidines and two glutamates and located in the active site. Two critical residues, C67 and E116, face each other within the active site, close to the metal-binding site. The structures are compatible with a mechanism in which the cysteine initiates the reaction by protonating the carbon-carbon double bond, with the antarafacial rearrangement ultimately achieved by one of the glutamates involved in the metal coordination sphere. W161 may stabilize the highly reactive carbocation generated during the reaction through quadrupole- charge interaction.

| S-EPMC145486 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of yeast YHR049W/FSH1, a member of the serine hydrolase family.

Project description:Yhr049w/FSH1 was recently identified in a combined computational and experimental proteomics analysis for the detection of active serine hydrolases in yeast. This analysis suggested that FSH1 might be a serine-type hydrolase belonging to the broad functional alphabeta-hydrolase superfamily. In order to get insight into the molecular function of this gene, it was targeted in our yeast structural genomics project. The crystal structure of the protein confirms that it contains a Ser/His/Asp catalytic triad that is part of a minimal alpha/beta-hydrolase fold. The architecture of the putative active site and analogies with other protein structures suggest that FSH1 may be an esterase. This finding was further strengthened by the unexpected presence of a compound covalently bound to the catalytic serine in the active site. Apparently, the enzyme was trapped with a reactive compound during the purification process.

| S-EPMC2253265 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of yeast YER010Cp, a knotable member of the RraA protein family.

Project description:We present here the structure of Yer010c protein of unknown function, solved by Multiple Anomalous Diffraction and revealing a common fold and oligomerization state with proteins of the regulator of ribonuclease activity A (RraA) family. In Escherichia coli, RraA has been shown to regulate the activity of ribonuclease E by direct interaction. The absence of ribonuclease E in yeast suggests a different function for this family member in this organism. Yer010cp has a few supplementary secondary structure elements and a deep pseudo-knot at the heart of the protein core. A tunnel at the interface between two monomers, lined with conserved charged residues, has unassigned residual electron density and may constitute an active site for a yet unknown activity.

| S-EPMC2253287 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of Thermotoga maritima 0065, a member of the IclR transcriptional factor family.

Project description:Members of the IclR family of transcription regulators modulate signal-dependent expression of genes involved in carbon metabolism in bacteria and archaea. The Thermotoga maritima TM0065 gene codes for a protein (TM-IclR) that is homologous to the IclR family. We have determined the crystal structure of TM-IclR at 2.2 A resolution using MAD phasing and synchrotron radiation. The protein is composed of two domains: the N-terminal DNA-binding domain contains the winged helix-turn-helix motif, and the C-terminal presumed regulatory domain is involved in binding signal molecule. In a proposed signal-binding site, a bound Zn(2+) ion was found. In the crystal, TM-IclR forms a dimer through interactions between DNA-binding domains. In the dimer, the DNA-binding domains are 2-fold related, but the dimer is asymmetric with respect to the orientation of signal-binding domains. Crystal packing analysis showed that TM-IclR dimers form a tetramer through interactions exclusively by signal-binding domains. A model is proposed for binding of IclR-like factors to DNA, and it suggests that signal-dependent transcription regulation is accomplished by affecting an oligomerization state of IclR and therefore its affinity for DNA target.

| S-EPMC2792004 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of the mouse innate immunity factor bacterial permeability-increasing family member A1.

Project description:Bacterial permeability-increasing family member A1 (BPIFA1) is an innate immunity factor and one of the most abundantly secreted proteins in the upper airways. BPIFA1 is multifunctional, with antimicrobial, surfactant and lipopolysaccharide-binding activities, as well as established roles in lung hydration. Here, the 2.5?Å resolution crystal structure of BPIFA1 from Mus musculus (mBPIFA1) is presented and compared with those of human BPIFA1 (hBPIFA1) and structural homologs. Structural distinctions between mBPIFA1 and hBPIFA1 suggest potential differences in biological function, including the regulation of a key pulmonary ion channel.

| S-EPMC5931138 | biostudies-literature

Crystal Structure and Mutational Analysis of Isomalto-dextranase, a Member of Glycoside Hydrolase Family 27.

Project description:Arthrobacter globiformis T6 isomalto-dextranase (AgIMD) is an enzyme that liberates isomaltose from the non-reducing end of a polymer of glucose, dextran. AgIMD is classified as a member of the glycoside hydrolase family (GH) 27, which comprises mainly α-galactosidases and α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases, whereas AgIMD does not show α-galactosidase or α-N-acetylgalactosaminidase activities. Here, we determined the crystal structure of AgIMD. AgIMD consists of the following three domains: A, C, and D. Domains A and C are identified as a (β/α)8-barrel catalytic domain and an antiparallel β-structure, respectively, both of which are commonly found in GH27 enzymes. However, domain A of AgIMD has subdomain B, loop-1, and loop-2, all of which are not found in GH27 human α-galactosidase. AgIMD in a complex with trisaccharide panose shows that Asp-207, a residue in loop-1, is involved in subsite +1. Kinetic parameters of the wild-type and mutant enzymes for the small synthetic saccharide p-nitrophenyl α-isomaltoside and the polysaccharide dextran were compared, showing that Asp-207 is important for the catalysis of dextran. Domain D is classified as carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) 35, and an isomaltose molecule is seen in this domain in the AgIMD-isomaltose complex. Domain D is highly homologous to CBM35 domains found in GH31 and GH66 enzymes. The results here indicate that some features found in GH13, -31, and -66 enzymes, such as subdomain B, residues at the subsite +1, and the CBM35 domain, are also observed in the GH27 enzyme AgIMD and thus provide insights into the evolutionary relationships among GH13, -27, -31, -36, and -66 enzymes.

| S-EPMC4646281 | biostudies-literature

Human mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase: characterization, investigation of the mevalonate diphosphate binding site, and crystal structure.

Project description:Expression in Escherichia coli of his-tagged human mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase (hMDD) has expedited enzyme isolation, characterization, functional investigation of the mevalonate diphosphate binding site, and crystal structure determination (2.4A resolution). hMDD exhibits V(max)=6.1+/-0.5 U/mg; K(m) for ATP is 0.69+/-0.07 mM and K(m) for (R,S) mevalonate diphosphate is 28.9+/-3.3 microM. Conserved polar residues predicted to be in the hMDD active site were mutated to test functional importance. R161Q exhibits a approximately 1000-fold diminution in specific activity, while binding the fluorescent substrate analog, TNP-ATP, comparably to wild-type enzyme. Diphosphoglycolyl proline (K(i)=2.3+/-0.3 uM) and 6-fluoromevalonate 5-diphosphate (K(i)=62+/-5 nM) are competitive inhibitors with respect to mevalonate diphosphate. N17A exhibits a V(max)=0.25+/-0.0 2U/mg and a 15-fold inflation in K(m) for mevalonate diphosphate. N17A's K(i) values for diphosphoglycolyl proline and fluoromevalonate diphosphate are inflated (>70-fold and 40-fold, respectively) in comparison with wild-type enzyme. hMDD structure indicates the proximity (2.8A) between R161 and N17, which are located in an interior pocket of the active site cleft. The data suggest the functional importance of R161 and N17 in the binding and orientation of mevalonate diphosphate.

| S-EPMC2709241 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of calcium-free human sorcin: a member of the penta-EF-hand protein family.

Project description:Sorcin is a 22 kD calcium-binding protein that is found in a wide variety of cell types, such as heart, muscle, brain and adrenal medulla. It belongs to the penta-EF-hand (PEF) protein family, which contains five EF-hand motifs that associate with membranes in a calcium-dependent manner. Prototypic members of this family are the calcium-binding domains of calpain, such as calpain dVI. Full-length human sorcin has been crystallized in the absence of calcium and the structure determined at 2.2 A resolution. Apart from an extended N-terminal portion, the sorcin molecule has a globular shape. The C-terminal domain is predominantly alpha-helical, containing eight alpha-helices and connecting loops incorporating five EF hands. Sorcin forms dimers through the association of the unpaired EF5, confirming this as the mode of association in the dimerization of PEF proteins. Comparison with calpain dVI reveals that the general folds of the individual EF-hand motifs are conserved, especially that of EF1, the novel EF-hand motif characteristic of the family. Detailed structural comparisons of sorcin with other members of PEF indicate that the EF-hand pair EF1-EF2 is likely to correspond to the two physiologically relevant calcium-binding sites and that the calcium-induced conformational change may be modest and localized within this pair of EF-hands. Overall, the results derived from the structural observations support the view that, in sorcin, calcium signaling takes place through the first pair of EF-hands.

| S-EPMC2374028 | biostudies-literature

Crystal structure of the Fe-member of usovite.

Project description:Crystals of the title compound, with the idealized composition Ba2CaFeAl2F14, dibarium calcium iron(II) dialuminium tetra-deca-fluoride, were obtained serendipitously by reacting a mixture of the binary fluorides BaF2, CaF2 and AlF3 in a leaky steel reactor. The compound crystallizes in the usovite structure type (Ba2CaMgAl2F14), with Fe(2+) cations replacing the Mg(2+) cations. The principal building units are distorted [CaF8] square-anti-prisms (point group symmetry 2), [FeF6] octa-hedra (point group symmetry -1) and [AlF6] octa-hedra that are condensed into undulating (2) ∞[CaFeAl2F14](4-) layers parallel (100). The Ba(2+) cations separate the layers and exhibit a coordination number of 12. Two crystal structure models with a different treatment of the disordered Fe site [mixed Fe/Ca occupation, model (I), versus underoccupation of Fe, model (II)], are discussed, leading to different refined formulae Ba2Ca1.310 (15)Fe0.690 (15)Al2F14 [model (I)] and Ba2CaFe0.90 (1)Al2F14 [model (II)].

| S-EPMC4459317 | biostudies-literature