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Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures.


ABSTRACT: Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in a sequencing batch reactor were investigated at 9 ± 1 °C. The investigation results showed that 1 g·L−1 ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperature shock on the metabolism of NH??-N and were beneficial to the restoration of the metabolism capacity of NH??-N. 1 g·L−1 ultrafine tourmaline particles, which increased the oxidation rate of NH??-N in the aerobic phase, the formation rate of NO?−-N in the aerobic phase, and the denitrification rate in the hypoxia phase at low temperatures. However, the community richness or diversities were not changed after short-term exposure to 1 g·L−1 ultrafine tourmaline particles at low temperatures and 1 g·L−1 ultrafine tourmaline particles could not change the relative abundances of functional microbes except nitrite oxidizing bacteria.

SUBMITTER: Han Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6024927 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Short-Term Effects of Tourmaline on Nitrogen Removals and Microbial Communities in a Sequencing Batch Reactor at Low Temperatures.

Han Yahong Y   Qiu Shan S   Zeng Hongyun H   Ma Fang F   Wang Jue J   Qiu Yilun Y   An Xuedi X  

International journal of environmental research and public health 20180617 6


Tourmaline is a ring borosilicate with unique pyro-electricity and piezoelectricity values. Non-gem tourmaline is usually used as an environmental material. The short-term effects of ultrafine tourmaline particles on nitrogen removal performs microbial population dynamics. Key functional species in a sequencing batch reactor were investigated at 9 ± 1 &deg;C. The investigation results showed that 1 g&middot;L<sup>&minus;1</sup> ultrafine tourmaline particles could resist the effect of temperatur  ...[more]

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