Dataset Information

Rapid degradation of malachite green by CoFe2O4-SiC foam under microwave radiation.

ABSTRACT: This study demonstrated rapid degradation of malachite green (MG) by a microwave (MW)-induced enhanced catalytic process with CoFe2O4-SiC foam. The catalyst was synthesized from CoFe2O4 particles and SiC foam by the hydrothermal method. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques were used to confirm that CoFe2O4 particles were settled on the surface of SiC foam. In this experiment, a novel fixed-bed reactor was set up with this catalyst for a continuous flow process in a MW oven. The different parameters that affect the MW-induced degradation rate of MG were explored. The MW irradiation leads to the effective catalytic degradation of MG, achieving 95.01% degradation within 5?min at pH 8.5. At the same time, the good stability and applicability of CoFe2O4-SiC foam for the degradation process were also discussed, as well as the underlying mechanism. In brief, these findings make the CoFe2O4-SiC foam an excellent catalyst that could be used in practical rapid degradation of MG.

SUBMITTER: Mao Y

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6030342 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Rapid degradation of malachite green by CoFe2O4-SiC foam under microwave radiation.

Mao Yanpeng Y Yang Shanxiu S Xue Chao C Zhang Miaomiao M Wang Wenlong W Song Zhanlong Z Zhao Xiqiang X Sun Jing J

Royal Society open science 20180627 6

This study demonstrated rapid degradation of malachite green (MG) by a microwave (MW)-induced enhanced catalytic process with CoFe2O4-SiC foam. The catalyst was synthesized from CoFe2O4 particles and SiC foam by the hydrothermal method. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques were used to confirm that CoFe2O4 particles were settled on the surface of SiC foam. In this experiment, a novel fixed-bed reactor was ...[more]

PMID: 30110488

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Project description:Microbial degradation of synthetic dyes is considered a promising green dye detoxification, cost-effective and eco-friendly approach. A detailed study on the decolorization and degradation of malachite green dye (MG) using a newly isolated Pseudomonas plecoglossicide MG2 was carried out. Optimization of MG biodegradation by the tested organism was investigated by using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer and the resultant degraded products were analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and FTIR. Also, the cytotoxicity of MG degraded products was studied on a human normal retina cell line. The optimum conditions for the significant maximum decolorization of MG dye (90-93%) by the tested organism were pH 6-7, inoculum size 4-6%, and incubation temperature 30-35 °C, under static and aerobic conditions. The performance of Pseudomonas plecoglossicide MG2 grown culture in the bioreactors using simulated wastewater was assessed. MG degradation (99% at 100 and 150 mg MG/l at an optimal pH) and COD removal (95.95%) by using Pseudomonas plecoglossicide MG2 culture were the best in the tested culture bioreactor in comparison with that in activated sludge or tested culture-activated sludge bioreactors.The FTIR spectrum of the biodegraded MG displayed significant spectral changes, especially in the fingerprint region 1500-500 as well as disappearance of some peaks and appearance of new peaks. Twelve degradation intermediates were identified by LC-MS. They were desmalachite green, didesmalachite green, tetradesmalachite green, 4-(diphenylmethyl)aniline, malachite green carbinol, bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methanone, [4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4-(methyl-amino)phenyl]methanone, bis[4-(methylamino)phenyl]methanone, (4-amino- phenyl)[4-(methylamino)phenyl]methanone, bis(4-amino phenyl)methanone, (4-amino phenyl)methanone, and 4-(dimathylamino)benzaldehyde. According to LC-MS and FTIR data, two pathways for MG degradation by using Pseudomonas plecoglossicide MG2 were proposed. MG showed cytotoxicity to human normal retina cell line with LC50 of 28.9 µg/ml and LC90 at 79.7 µg/ml. On the other hand, MG bio-degraded products showed no toxicity to the tested cell line. Finally, this study proved that Pseudomonas plecoglossicide MG2 could be used as an efficient, renewable, eco-friendly, sustainable and cost-effective biotechnology tool for the treatment of dye wastewater effluent.

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Dataset Information

Rapid degradation of malachite green by CoFe2O4-SiC foam under microwave radiation.

Publications

Rapid degradation of malachite green by CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-SiC foam under microwave radiation.

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