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Exploring a naturally tailored small molecule for stretchable, self-healing, and adhesive supramolecular polymers.


ABSTRACT: Polymeric materials with integrated functionalities are required to match their ever-expanding practical applications, but there is always a trade-off between complex material performances and synthetic simplification. A simple and effective synthesis route is reported to transform a small molecule of biological origin, thioctic acid, into a high-performance supramolecular polymeric material, which combines processability, ultrahigh stretchability, rapid self-healing ability, and reusable adhesivity to surfaces. The proposed one-step preparation process of this material involves the mixing of three commercially available feedstocks at mild temperature without any external solvent and a subsequent cooling process that resulted in a dynamic, high-density, and dry supramolecular polymeric network cross-linked by three different types of dynamic chemical bonds, whose cooperative effects in the network enable high performance of this supramolecular polymeric material.

SUBMITTER: Zhang Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6063538 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Exploring a naturally tailored small molecule for stretchable, self-healing, and adhesive supramolecular polymers.

Zhang Qi Q   Shi Chen-Yu CY   Qu Da-Hui DH   Long Yi-Tao YT   Feringa Ben L BL   Tian He H  

Science advances 20180727 7


Polymeric materials with integrated functionalities are required to match their ever-expanding practical applications, but there is always a trade-off between complex material performances and synthetic simplification. A simple and effective synthesis route is reported to transform a small molecule of biological origin, thioctic acid, into a high-performance supramolecular polymeric material, which combines processability, ultrahigh stretchability, rapid self-healing ability, and reusable adhesi  ...[more]

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