Dataset Information

Experiment and simulation study of the effect of ethanol and compound additives on the urea-based selective non-catalytic reduction process under moderate temperature conditions.

ABSTRACT: An experiment and simulation study of the effect of using liquid additives on the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) process is presented, providing a novel way for plants reducing NOX emissions. An experimental study is conducted in an entrained flow reactor, and CHEMKIN is applied for simulation study. Ethanol additive can effectively shift the temperature window of the NOXOUT process to a lower range and the NOXOUT efficiency ranges from 29 to 56% at 700-800°C. Furthermore, ethanol additive has a significant inhibitory effect on ammonia slip. Na2SO4 and C2H5OH can be combined into a compound additive, which has a synergistic effect on NO reduction. The addition of methanol can greatly promote denitrification efficiency from 650°C to 725°C, indicating the potential of compound additives in NO reduction. The HNCO + OH = H2O + NCO pathway is also proven to be enhanced for ethanol decomposition, thereby providing OH•, which is active in NO reduction. Finally, the reaction routes for ethanol on the urea-based SNCR process at the proper temperature are proposed.

SUBMITTER: Wu B

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6227956 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Experiment and simulation study of the effect of ethanol and compound additives on the urea-based selective non-catalytic reduction process under moderate temperature conditions.

Wu Bang B Pu Ge G Du Jiantai J

Royal Society open science 20181024 10

An experiment and simulation study of the effect of using liquid additives on the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) process is presented, providing a novel way for plants reducing NOX emissions. An experimental study is conducted in an entrained flow reactor, and CHEMKIN is applied for simulation study. Ethanol additive can effectively shift the temperature window of the NOXOUT process to a lower range and the NOXOUT efficiency ranges from 29 to 56% at 700 ...[more]

PMID: 30473844

Similar Datasets

Project description:The most widely-used method for detecting genome-wide protein-DNA interactions is chromatin immunoprecipitation on tiling microarrays, commonly known as ChIP-chip. Here, we conducted the first objective analysis of tiling array platforms and analysis algorithms in a simulated ChIP-chip experiment. Mixtures of human genomic DNA and "spike-ins" comprised of nearly 100 human sequences at various concentrations were hybridized to four tiling array platforms by eight independent groups. Blind to the number of spike-ins, their locations, and the range of concentrations, each group made predictions of the spike-in locations. All commercial tiling array platforms performed well, although each platform and analysis algorithm had distinct performance and cost characteristics. Simple sequence repeats and genome redundancy tend to result in false positives on oligonucleotide platforms. The spike-in DNA samples and the resulting array data presented here provide a stable benchmark against which future ChIP platforms, protocol improvements, and analysis methods can be evaluated. Keywords: chip-ChIP simulation For data usage terms and conditions, please refer to http://www.genome.gov/27528022 and http://www.genome.gov/Pages/Research/ENCODE/ENCODEDataReleasePolicyFinal2008.pdf For each replicate array, we labeled 1Âµg of spike-in sample and 1Âµg of control sample. The Bioprime Plus Array CGH labeling Module (Invitrogen Catolog number 18095-014) was used. The spike-in was labeled with the red channel dye (Alexa Fluor-647) and the control was labeled with the green channel dye (Alexa Fluor-555) in two of the replicates. A dye swap was performed for the third replicate. These samples were then competitively hybridized to three replicate 244k arrays from Agilent, (AMADID 25150451). We hybridized the samples to the arrays using the Agilent Array CGH protocol, with some modifications. Briefly, labeled DNA was combined with Cot-1 DNA, blocking reagent, and hybridization buffer. The hybridizations were carried out at 60Â°C. The arrays were scanned using an Agilent dual laser scanner, and the images were processed using Agilent Feature Extraction Software.

Dataset Information

Experiment and simulation study of the effect of ethanol and compound additives on the urea-based selective non-catalytic reduction process under moderate temperature conditions.

Publications

Experiment and simulation study of the effect of ethanol and compound additives on the urea-based selective non-catalytic reduction process under moderate temperature conditions.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets